<<<<<<<
        BinkD FAQ

        ⢥      FTN- binkd
        $Date$

     FAQ ⠢  ᭮ ᮢ,  
 宪७樨 RU.BINKD.  ⢥⮢ ᭮  ४
ࠧࠡ稪.
 ᥬ ।ﬨ  砭ﬨ : Stas Degteff 2:5080/102

    01.   ᫥  BinkD ⠡쭮 ᨨ  .
    02.  ⠪ binkd
    03. ⮪ binkp
    04.  ⠪  祬 㦥  binkp.net
    05. binkd  ᮥ.  ?
    06.  㦨 binkd  HTTP-ப.
    07.  㦨 binkd  SOCKS-ப.
    08. IP-:  ⠢ binkd     ().
    09. 訡 "start_file_transfer: .: Permission denied".
    10. binkd  : ⮬᪨   ᮥ.
    11.  䨣  ࠡ饬 binkd.   ?
    12.  㦨 binkd c T-mail/IP?
    13.      Binkd?
    14. Binkd  ,  ⪠ ᪮⭠.
    15. 祬 BinkD   । ࠬ  ᪥  inetd
    16.   ᤥ FREQ  binkd.
    17.   binkd  䨤-⠭, ࠡ  .
    18.   ਥ 䠩  ᮧ, ணࠬ  ᪠.
    19.  ࠡ⠥ skipmask.
    20. Binkd  Windows 3.x.
    21.  FTN-  binkd.
    22.  ࠡ⠥ "domain ... alias-for ..."  䨣
    23.  砥 ⨪ "send: TCP/IP error (-10000)",   ?
    24. Argus (Radius)  binkd: 訡 Argus "Aborting due to carrier loss"
    25.   ⡠㭤 - ᨬ   binkd   ⠫.
    26.    ᪠ ਫ  binkd  ᮡ?
    27.  祬 ࠧ稥  binkd/w32  binkd/w9x?
    28. 쭮  墠⠥   binkd!  ६ ᨭ஭஢ .
    29. Binkd ਭ 室饥 ᮥ ⮫쪮 ᫥ 室饣.
    30. 訡 "start_file_transfer: ECHO is off.: No such file or directory".
    31.  ࠢ쭮 ᮧ .
    32.   p  p ᪮  ?
    33.  ந ⠣  ࠢ 室饣 ⬥?
    34. 祬 㦭 ४⨢ share  䨣 (shared aka)?
    35. 祬 㦭 ४⨢ ftrans  䨣?
    36. 祬 binkd  Windows XP ࠡ⠥ ࢨᮬ ⮫쪮  ?
    37. - ਪ,  প   ?
    A1. 㦨   binkd!
    A2.  易  ࠧࠡ稪.
    A3.  ࠧ 㧭    binkd!
    A4.   binkd 㤥  ... ?

----------------------------------------------------------------------------

    01.   ᫥  BinkD ⠡쭮 ᨨ  .

     䠩- AFTNBINKD.

    ஬ ⮣,  Internet':

    , 㬥,    . (Pavel Gulchouck 2:463/68):
    ftp://cvs.happy.kiev.ua/pub/fidosoft/mailer/binkd/
    ઠ
    http://binkd.spb.ru/cvs.happy.kiev.ua/pub/fidosoft/mailer/binkd/
      (, Andrey Ostanovsky 2:5030/1957)

    ஢ ᨨ (windows, os/2):
    http://sites.google.com/site/vasilyevmax/fido
      (Max Vasilyev 2:5057/77)

    :
    㡫 CVS
       :pserver:binkd@cvs.happy.kiev.ua:/cvs ,  binkd, ஫ ⮩

       ਬ .
         ࢥ cvs:
       cvs -d :pserver:binkd@cvs.happy.kiev.ua:/cvs login
        ᫥ 室 ⪨ current ( 騩   1.1):
       cvs -d :pserver:binkd@cvs.happy.kiev.ua:/cvs co binkd
        ᫥ 室 ⪨ binkd 1.0.x-stable:
       cvs -d :pserver:binkd@cvs.happy.kiev.ua:/cvs co -r binkd-1_0-stable binkd
        室 binkd 1.0.0-release:
       cvs -d :pserver:binkd@cvs.happy.kiev.ua:/cvs co -r binkd-1.0.0 binkd

     FTP:
    ftp://cvs.happy.kiev.ua/pub/fidosoft/mailer/binkd/snapshot (᭮)
    ftp://ftp.grumbler.org/pub/binkd/current (ઠ,  23:50 UTC+5)

    Binkd  DOS-DPMI  ᯮ짮 ⥪ (ࠩ஢ IP) Watt-32 ⢠
    Gisle Vanem giva@bgnett.no (http://www.bgnett.no/~giva/):
    http://mik.mkw.ru/dos-stuff/binkd.zip
      (, Michael Kostylev 2:5030/1530 mik@niipt.ru)

    Binkd/2 1.1a (current, EMX), ᪮஢ 魮:
    FREQ c 㧫 2:221/1,  䠩: binkd2e.  ᪠ ⠪  BBS 㧫
    2:221/1 (㯭  telnet:rbb.cjb.net)
    http://rbb.homeip.net/pub/os2/comm/bbs/binkd2e.rar
      (ﭤ, Tommi Koivula 2:221/1 & 2:221/360 & 2:221/361)

    㬥 (.),    .:
    http://www.doe.carleton.ca/~nsoveiko/fido/binkd/

    Man page, ᠭ binkp, ୨  . (Stas Degteff 2:5080/102):
    http://binkd.grumbler.org/

     FAQ:
    http://binkd.grumbler.org/binkdfaq.shtml ( .txt)

     樠 筨 ୨ binkd  ⠪, ⮡ 
OS,   ᯮᮡ ᡮન.

    ᨨ  Windows (32bit):
    binkd.exe, binkdw32.exe - binkd/w32, ᮫, ᪮஢ MS Visual C
    binkd-dll.exe   - binkd/w32, ᮫, MS Visual C, ॡ msvcrt.dll
    binkd-mingw.exe - binkd/w32, ᮫, MinGW32, ॡ msvcrt.dll
    binkd9x.exe     - binkd/w9x, , ᪮஢ MS Visual C
    binkd9x-dll.exe - binkd/w9x, , MS Visual C, ॡ msvcrt.dll
    binkd9x-mingw.exe - binkd/w9x, , MinGW32, ॡ msvcrt.dll

    ᨨ  OS/2:
    binkd2.exe   -  Watcom C, ૠ 
    binkd2e.exe  - emx, 㬥 㦠 ૮ dll  ࠡ  
    binkd2pl.exe - emx, perl ᫨ ᪨ (.. ૮ dll  㦭)
    binkd2eo.exe - emx/omf (multithread), ૠ .


----------------------------------------------------------------------------


    02.  ⠪ binkd

     - 䨤 , ࠡ騩 १ ୥  ⮪ binkp
(FSP-1018  .).  ⮪ ন ⠪ ࠬ  (win32;
RitLabs; http://www.ritlabs.com)    Radius  Taurus, BForce (unix),
ணࠬ Internet Rex (DOS/W32/OS2)  BeeMail (win32; Stephen Proffitt,
1:105/10; http://beemail.gexonline.net/)

    ࠪ⨪:
    - freeware,  室;
    - ᨨ  Unix (linux, freebsd, SCO, ...), OS/2 (native & EMX),
      Windows NT/2000/XP  Windows 95/98/Me, Windows 3.x, DOS;
    -  ࠡ   Unix  ࢨᮬ Windows NT/2000/XP,
      ⤥쭠   ࠡ ࢨᮬ  Windows 9x;
    - ⮥ TCP-ᮥ (楫⭮  ᫥  ஢ TCP);
    - BSO (bink-style outbound);
    - ASO (Amiga-style outbound);
    - ࠭ ⥩  ?LO 䠩 (ᯮ  ࠧ饭 ⡠㭤
       ⥢ ᪠);
    - ᮭ 䠩  ࠢ塞  ਭ 䠩  
      㧫;
    - প 䠩ᮢ T-mail  The Brake!;
    - প ࠭樨 FTN-ᮢ    (*.binkp.net);
    - প 䠩 ஫ ⨫ T-mail - 稭  0.9.4  ifcico - c 1.0;
    - প FREQ  ᯮ짮 SRIF;
    - ᮧ 䫠  ਥ 䠩 ( ᪥);
    -  ணࠬ  ਥ 䠩 ( ᪥);
    - ⪠  ਥ 䠩 ( ᪥) - 稭  0.9.4;
    - ࠡ १ HTTP  SOCKS ப-ࢥ (稭  ᨨ 0.9.3.https);
    - ஢ ஫ (MD5) - 稭  ५ 0.9.4;
    - ஢ 䨪 - 稭  0.9.5;
    - ஢ઠ IP- 㤠 㧫  室 ᮥ -
      稭  0.9.5;
    - প IPv6 - 稭  1.0.0;
    - প DNS ᥩ IN SRV - 稭  1.0.0;
    - প perl hooks - 稭  1.0.0;
    - প ࠭祭 ᪮ । - 稭  1.0.0.


----------------------------------------------------------------------------


    03. ⮪ binkp

    ஢ : binkd protocol. ᠭ  FSP-1018 (FIDOnet standard
proposal - ।  㦤/ᬮ७ FTSC ⠭) 
 24554 뤥  binkp  RFC-1700 (request for comments,
᪠ IANA).
    ᯮ騩 ஭ TCP-ᮥ ⮪  䠩,
ࠧࠡ⠭  FTN- binkd.  㬮砭 ᯮ  24554.
      ᨨ ⮪: 1.0  1.1, ⭮ ᮢ⨬.
᭮ ⫨稥 ᨨ 1.1    FREQ  ६ ᨨ. ஬
⮣, binkp 1.1  饥 ६  樨 NR (non-reliable mode,
० ࠡ    裡)  ND (no dupes mode, ० 
 ୮ । 䠩), MD5 (஢ ஫), CRYPT (஢
䨪).
     ⮪ 1.1 ন ஬ binkd,  1.0 ॠ
  Argus    (  binkp ॠ   ᮡ⢥
堭 ࠡ⪨ FREQ  㣨 ﬨ),  MBSE, Internet Rex, BForce
 㣨.   Internet Rex (2.24   ) ॠ ⠪ ᢮
(ᮢ⨬) ਠ binkp/1.1.
    ᠭ ⮪  ᪮ 몥  :
http://binkd.grumbler.org/binkp/


----------------------------------------------------------------------------


    04.  ⠪  祬 㦥  binkp.net

    binkp.net - , ॣ஢  ⥬ ࠭樨 FTN-ᮢ
   internet. ᯮ  binkp-ᮥ.
 1:2/3 ८ࠧ   f3.n2.z1.binkp.net ( : 1:2/3.4
८ࠧ  p4.f3.n2.z1.binkp.net), ⥬ binkd ( 㣮 binkp-)
砥 ।⢠ 樮 ⥬ IP- 㧫. ᫨   -
  ⠭ ᮥ.
         binkp.net    ᯮᮡ:  யᠢ 
᢮   㯠  binkp  ,    㪠 १ 
http://binkp.net (  ⮬ 砥, ,    㪠   
binkp.net).


----------------------------------------------------------------------------


    05. binkd  ᮥ, ᮮ頥  ⠩ (timeout).  ?

    1. ஢, ⢥砥  㤠 㧥   24554 ( telnet).
᫨ ᮥ  ⠭, ஢, 祭   
     ( ping). ᫨ ஢ન ᯥ - ஢
ன ( ⮬  㢥祭 ஢ ⮪஢: loglevel 6
 ).


     ਬ  㧫 2:5080/68:

    1.1.
    ( ⢥  ⥫ ࠢ騥 ᨬ ࠭, ࠧ  ப
    믮  㤮⢠)

    m:\>telnet f68.n5080.z2.binkp.net 24554

    -.OPT CRAM-MD5-593e3e5411515fc1cf75816bb74e41d0-SYS Academ
    -ZYZ Alexei Kuklin-LOC Ekaterinburg, Russia-NDL 115200,TCP,BINKP,HUB
    -%TIME Tue, 20 Feb 2001 15:25:20 +0500- VER binkd/0.9.4/Win32 binkp/1.1
    - 2:5080/68@fidonet-OPT ND

    M:\>ping f68.n5080.z2.binkp.net

    Pinging fido68.imp.uran.ru [195.19.130.68] with 32 bytes of data:

    Reply from 195.19.130.68: bytes=32 time=505ms TTL=122
    Reply from 195.19.130.68: bytes=32 time=555ms TTL=122
    Reply from 195.19.130.68: bytes=32 time=406ms TTL=122
    Reply from 195.19.130.68: bytes=32 time=372ms TTL=122

     ࠡ⠥. ஢ ன ᢮ Binkd. ,  ᫨誮
쪨 ⠩ (६, 室  ⠭ ᮥ,  業
 প । ⢥⮬  telnet).

    㣮 ਠ: ⥫ ᮥ,   -  (ᮮ頥 "Request timed
out"  "ॢ襭 ࢠ "):

    M:\>ping f68.n5080.z2.binkp.net

    Pinging fido68.imp.uran.ru [195.19.130.68] with 32 bytes of data:

    Request timed out.
    Request timed out.
    Request timed out.
    Request timed out.

     砥,  ICMP- 饭    .  ࠡ
binkd   .



    1.2.

    M:\>ping f68.n5080.z2.binkp.net

    Unknown host f68.n5080.z2.binkp.net

     ⢥ 砥,     ᬮ 㦨   DNS
 ⮣ 㧫. ஢ ன DNS  ⥬. ᫨   -  㡥,
 DNS-ࢥ ࠡ⠥   㤠 㧫 㪠 ࠢ쭮.



    1.3.

    ᫨  室,  telnet-ᮥ  ⠭ - ,
 binkd  ⮬ 㧫     ⢥砥. ஡
᭨  ᮯ 㧫, 饭    binkd. ᫨ 饭  ᮥ
 㣨 㧫 -  砥,     24554   䠩ࢮ
襩 . ஡  binkd १ ப-ࢥ - . "
㦨 binkd  HTTP-ப", " 㦨 binkd  SOCKS-ப"


    1.4.

    M:\>ping -w 5000 f68.n5080.z2.binkp.net

    Pinging fido68.imp.uran.ru [195.19.130.68] with 32 bytes of data:

    Reply from 195.19.130.68: bytes=32 time=3674ms TTL=122
    Request timed out.
    Reply from 195.19.130.68: bytes=32 time=4232ms TTL=122
    Request timed out.

       24554  ᮥ,   - .

     ࠡ⠥,   裡   ᨫ쭮 㦥  ᫨誮
.  ⮬ binkd ᮥ    ⪥ (
IP-)   ᮥ  (᫨誮  ६  ⢥
㤠 㧫).  砩 "稬", ᪮  
         ﭨ.  ஬ 砥 㦭 㢥
祭 ६   䠩 䨣樨 binkd (祭 
 ᥪ㭤):

    timeout 60
    connect-timeout 300
    call-delay 60

    ᫨ 㢥祭  祭   - ᬥ .


    1.5.
       24554  ᮥ,     ⢥砥.

      ⢥砥.  ਠ :
    1 -       㤠 㧥  祭
 ୥  襭 ⨧ (   裡, ⪫祭
ய⠭, ஢ ࠡ    ஢஢  .) -
।ਬ ᪮쪮 ⮪ ;
    2 -   室  Intranet  室  Internet  ⮫쪮
१ ப-ࢥ - . " 㦨 binkd  HTTP-ப", " 㦨
binkd  SOCKS-ப"


----------------------------------------------------------------------------


    06.  㦨 binkd  HTTP-ப.

    ।   ࣠樨 짮⥫ 室  Internet ᪫⠫쭮
१ ப-ࢥ, ⠭  ⢥ , 饬 室
 .
 ⮬ binkd   ⠭ אַ ᮥ  㤠 㧫  㦭
ᯮ짮  ப-ࢥ.
    প ப-ࢥ஢ 뫠 祭  ᨨ 0.9.3.https, 0.9.4 
 .
     १ HTTP ப  ⮫쪮  ⮬ 砥, ᫨
 ப-ࢥ ࠧ襭  CONNECT host 24554 (ᮥ  ⮬
24554)   CONNECT ࠧ襭    祭. 筮 
 ᯮ  ⮪ "饭 HTTP" (뫪  HTTPS://...),
 뢠 S-HTTP. - ⮣ ⠪ ப । 뢠
"HTTPS-ப".
    ᫨ binkd ᮮ,  ந諠 訡 ਧ樨,   ன
ப-ࢥ 㦭  饭  ࠧ襭 ⮫쪮  
⮢ (筮 443).

    ।,  , 祭  Internet,   ७
 IP- 192.168.0.1  ப-ࢥ   "⢥砥"   3128.
 ப  䠩 䨣樨 binkd, 室  ࠡ १ 
HTTP-ப:

    1. ப-ࢥ  ਧ樨 짮⥫ ( ॡ  
 ஫):

    proxy 192.168.0.1:3128

    2. ப-ࢥ  ਧ樥 짮⥫ (ॡ   
஫,  ਬ,  user  ஫ password):

    proxy 192.168.0.1:3128/user/password

    3. ப-ࢥ  Microsoft  ਧ樥 짮⥫  ⮪
NTLM. (ॡ 室  .)
 ਬ,  user  ஫ password,  짮⥫ host  
ntdomain:

    proxy 192.168.0.1:3128/user/password/host/ntdomain

    ᫨  ப-ࢥ ࠧ訫 ᮥ ⮫쪮  ࠭묨
⠬ (筮   443) - ⮣ binkd 뤠 ⨪ "Connection
rejected by proxy".  ਬ:
      31 Mar 16:48:43 [59987] BEGIN, binkd/0.9.3/SOCKS/HTTPS -p BINKD.CFG
      31 Mar 16:48:43 [59987] clientmgr started
    + 31 Mar 16:48:43 [40423] call to 2:5000/44@fidonet
      31 Mar 16:48:43 [40423] trying 195.209.235.3, port 24554...
      31 Mar 16:48:43 [40423] connected to proxy.osu.ru:24554
      31 Mar 16:48:44 [40423] Connection rejected by proxy (HTTP/1.0 403 Forbidden)
    ? 31 Mar 16:48:44 [40423] unable to connect: {13} Permission denied

     ⮬ 砥  ஡ ᯮ짮 http-㭭, ਬ
  httport (   http://www.htthost.com/)   㧥,
 ਭ ᮥ  binkp  443 .


----------------------------------------------------------------------------


    07.  㦨 binkd  SOCKS-ப.

    ।   ࣠樨 짮⥫ 室  Internet ᪫⠫쭮
१ ப-ࢥ, ⠭  ⢥ , 饬 室
 .  ⮬ binkd   ⠭ אַ ᮥ  㤠 㧫
 㦭 ᯮ짮  ப-ࢥ.
    প ப-ࢥ஢ 뫠 祭   0.9.4   .
    Binkd ࠡ⠥  SOCKS-ப ᨩ 4  5.   ॡ ਧ樨
(   ஫),   ࠢ  ॡ.

    ।,  , 祭  Internet,   ७
 IP- 192.168.0.1  SOCKS-ࢥ   "⢥砥"   1080.
 ப  䠩 䨣樨 binkd, 室  ࠡ १ 
SOCKS-ப:

    1. SOCKS-ࢥ  ਧ樨 짮⥫ ( ॡ  
 ஫):

    socks 192.168.0.1:1080

    2. SOCKS-ࢥ  ਧ樥 짮⥫ (ॡ   
஫,  ਬ,  user  ஫ password):

    socks 192.168.0.1:1080/user/password


----------------------------------------------------------------------------


    08.  ⠢ binkd     ()

    㦭 ᮧ . binkd  㬥 ।⢮ 樨 -P:

    binkd -P1:2/3 binkd.cfg

筮  ⮬ 㦭, ⮡ binkd 訫 ࠡ  砭 ᨨ,
 祣 ᯮ  -p:

    binkd -p -P1:2/3 binkd.cfg

    ᫨ binkd ᫥ 砭 ᨨ   蠥, 㬥
祭 ࠬ rescan-delay (  timeout).

    ᫨ binkd ࠡ⠥ ﭭ (ਬ ⠭  ࢨ  Windows)
 ॡ ॣ୮  , 㦭 ᯮ짮 譨  ⭮襭
 binkd ணࠬ  ਯ. ਬ,  DOS, Windows  OS/2 筮
믮 :

    cd . >> %outbound%\NNNNMMMM.ilo
     NNNN - ⭠  ,
        MMMM - ⭠  㧫,
        %outbound% -   ⡠㭤 㦭 .

----------------------------------------------------------------------------


    09. 訡 "start_file_transfer: .: Permission denied"

     ᮮ饭   binkd    䠩  ࠢ,
㪠  誥 (*.?lo). ॥ ᥣ  ⮬ 䠩  ப, 
  ".", .. poll ᮧ 

    echo . >> xxxxyyyy.flo

 㦭   "cd . >> xxxxyyyy.flo"


----------------------------------------------------------------------------


    10. Binkd/win  : ⮬᪨   ᮥ

    : ந ⥬ ⠪, ⮡ binkd 樨஢ ⥫䮭 
 ஢, ࠫ , ᫥ 祣 ᮥ 㦭 ࠧࢠ.
    襭:

1 ਠ
    ⠭ ⮬᪮ ⠭ 裡  ⠩  ᢮⢠
ᮥ ( ᮥ  ⢨  १ 㪠
६).  ⮬ 㤮 ᯮ짮 ⠭ ணࠬ 
(Advanced Dialer  ..). binkd 㦭 㤥 ਮ᪨ ᪠
 箬 -p (, , -P - ⮡ binkd ᮧ   )%

binkd -p -P1:2/3.4  binkd.cfg


2 ਠ
    ᯮ   ப -p   䠩, 
஬ ᪠ ࢨ 㤠 㯠 (RAS), ⥬ ᪠ binkd,
᫥ 襭 binkd RAS ⠭.

 Windows NT  Windows 2000  ਠ:
    === binkdpoll1.cmd
    rasdial 
    binkd -p binkd.cfg
    rasdial  /disconnect
    ===

    === binkdpoll2.cmd
    net start "remote access service"
    net start "remote access auto service"
    binkd -p binkd.cfg
    net stop "remote access auto service"
    net stop "remote access service"
    ===

3 ਠ (訩  win9x)
    ᯮ 樨  ப -p  -P, ࠢ ᮥ
⢫ ⠭⭮ ணࠬ  ( ਬ, dialerp).
 ਠ   (ᮡ  砥 宩 裡  
஢)  ⮬,  dialerp  ⠭ ᮥ 
᪠ 㪠 ணࠬ.   䠩,  㦭 뢠
 ࠬ Execute 䠩 䨣樨 dialerp:

    ====
    binkd -p -P1:2/3.4  binkd.cfg
    dialerp BREAK *
    ====

    ⠥ :   dialerp. ⢥:   
(Alexander Vedjakin, 2:5020/540)    娢 䠩-   ftp/http.


      ਠ  䠩 䨣樨 binkd 㦭 ⠢ 
祭  ࠬ rescan-delay - ⮣ binkd 㤥
 ॥:

    === binkd.cfg
    # Outbound rescans period (sec)
    rescan-delay 2
    ===

----------------------------------------------------------------------------


    11.  䨣  ࠡ饬 binkd.   ?

    稭  ᨨ 0.9.1 binkd 稫 ।  䠩
䨣樨. 饭  䫠 -C   ⮬ 蠫   3.
(᫥  室饩 ᨨ ந ஢ઠ ६ 䨪樨).
 䠩  ᪠ binkd ᨩ 0.9.1-0.9.3  0.9.4-0.9.6/w32:
    ====
    :aaa
    binkd -C binkd.cfg
    if errorlevel 4 goto end
    if errorlevel 3 goto aaa
    :end
    ====
      0.9.4/unix  /os2-emx (⮫쪮  ) ᤥ ⮬᪨
१ binkd, ᫨  饭  箬 -C. ஬ ⮣, 稭  ᨨ
0.9.4 ஢ 䠩, 祭  䨣  include,  ஢ઠ
ந室  ⮫쪮  室 ᮥ,   १ 
rescan-delay ᥪ㭤.
     ᨨ 0.9.4/w32  ⠭ binkd  ⢥ ࢨ Windows NT, 㦭
⠭   ࠬ஬ -C: ⮣ binkd 㤥 뢠 䨣.
     ᨨ 0.9.4  䨣  ஢﫨, ᫨ binkd  饭
 ० client-only ( -c).
       unix 䨣 뢠  ᨣ SIGHUP, 
kill -HUP `cat /var/run/binkd.pid`
     ᨨ 1.0 ᤥ ⮬᪮ 뢠 䨣  
. ஢ઠ ஢ १  rescan-delay ᥪ㭤.


----------------------------------------------------------------------------


    12.  㦨 binkd c T-mail/IP?

    H  㦨. ⮪ ਭ樯쭮 ࠧ: binkd ࠡ⠥
 ⮪ binkp, t-mail/IP - EMSI & etc.


----------------------------------------------------------------------------


    13.      Binkd?

     ⢮ Perl' ਯ⮢  ᪮쪮 win32-୨,
     ਬ :

    binkdstat 0.1 beta4 Christmas version 6.01.2002
    Statistics generator for BinkD
    (c) Dmitry Sergienko, 2:464/910@fidonet, dmitry@trifle.net 14.08.2000
    http://web.apex.dp.ua/~trooper/binkdstat
    http://binkd.grumbler.org/loganalisers/binkdstat-ds.0.1_beta4_Christmas

    ᪮쪮 ࠧ ஢   Nick Soveiko:
    http://www.doe.carleton.ca/~nsoveiko/fido/binkd/statistics_generators/

      ணࠬ BndStat:
    BNDST101.ZIP   34812 14-Aug-01 (AREA:AFTNMISC)
    BndStat 1.01. With sources. BinkD statistics generator. Compiled for all
    platforms. Included win32 binaries. (C) Dmitry Rusov, 2:5090/94

     ஢ ⨪ binkd  qico  *nix (c) Vasily Krysin,
    2:5054/84: http://deep.perm.ru/files/fido/fustat-0.02.tar.gz

       val khokhlov (perl):
    http://www.vk.kiev.ua/create/soft.html#bnkds
    http://binkd.grumbler.org/loganalisers/stat-binkd.pl.gz

    binkdstat () val khokhlov, Dmitry Kolvakh,   ५ 2006
    http://www.pstu.ru/~keu/binkdstat.zip
    http://binkd.grumbler.org/loganalisers/binkdstat.zip

    T-Hist (c) Michael Markowsky, 2:5020/378 (KLUG's BBS)
     ୮ -䠩 ࠧ ஢,  ⮬ ᫥ Binkd.
    ⠥  DOS, Windows NT (2000, XP, 2003)  OS/2.
    ࠭ ணࠬ: http://www.stopka.ru/klug/t-hist.htm
    ᫥ : 0.30.alpha7  17.06.2003, ਡ⨢ 娢:
    http://www.stopka.ru/klug/hist30a7.zip
    ftp://ftp.grumbler.org/pub/binkd/hist30a7.zip

    Kleine Statistiker/BINKD for DOS v0.60a, ᪠ 
    쪨  ⨪  ⨭   宪७.
    http://krts.pp.ru/ftp/fido/statddos.rar
    ftp://ftp.grumbler.org/pub/binkd/statddos.rar


----------------------------------------------------------------------------


    14. Binkd   (~20 ᥪ㭤),  ⪠ ᪮⭠ ().

    ୮ "祭" ࠬ backresolv (    
㤠 )   ஥ DNS.
     ⮥ - 㦭 ஢ backresolv  䠩 䨣樨.
    ᫮: 室 ந DNS.


----------------------------------------------------------------------------


    15. 祬 BinkD    । ࠬ  ᪥  inetd

     inetd.conf 㦭  ࠬ஬ 㪠뢠  ணࠬ ( 砥
 binkd -  ப),    ࠬࠬ -  ᪠ (-iqs 
祥  ), ᫥ ࠬ஬ - ⥢  䨣:

binkp stream tcp nowait root /usr/fido/binkd binkd -isq /usr/fido/binkd.cfg

᫨  ᯮ  -q,  䨣 㦭  뢮  ᮫
(஢ printq, percents, conlog).


----------------------------------------------------------------------------


    16.   ᤥ FREQ  binkd.

    ! Binkd ন WAZOO FREQ   譥 ࠡ稪.

    ⮡  䠩  㤠 ⥬ 㦭 ᮧ 䠩 
nnnnmmmm.REQ     outbound 冷  䠩 *.?ut  *.?lo,
⭮騬  㦭 .  䠩 *.REQ  樨 ஧  binkd,
 ᮢ襭 FREQ 㦭 ᮧ .
     ਥ  ࠡ⪨ FREQ  Binkd ࠨ 맮 譥
४-, ন饣 SRIF (FSC-0086). ⠩ 䠩 "!SRIF.TXT" 
਩  "exec"  䨣-䠩.
     ਬ ப  䨣  DOS-based OS   *nix (⠬ 室
㪠뢠   ॣ묨 ࠦﬨ, ⮡ binkd ᯮ 䠩
ᨬ  ॣ 㪢:  *.REQ,  *.req):

    exec "\\ftn\\allfix\\allfix.exe RP -SRIF *S" *.req

    exec "/ftn/bin/tmafreq-srif *S" *.[rR][eE][qQ]

     binkd 稭  ᨨ 1.1a19 ⠢ bash-ਯ srifreq, ⠪
  ᮢ⨬ ᫥騥 FREQ- (  ⮫쪮 ,  
FREQ-, ন騩 SRIF):
    Allfix  Harms Software Engineering: 䠩宯  ஥
ࠡ稪 䠩 ᮢ,  ᨨ  DOS  OS/2;
    ViReq  Michael Haase (2:2432/280): ᯥ樠஢ FREQ-
 Windows, ࠭ Michael Massenberg (2:2411/505) ।⢮
Fido-over-IP,    ISDN.
    tmafreq  Maxim Timofeyev <tmahome@mail.tma.spb.ru>: FREQ-,
ᮧ  ᮯ   ஢  Windows.  tmafreq
  ࠧ BBS  FTP  娢 䠩,    室 
 CVS :pserver:anoncvs@tma.spb.ru:/cvsroot,  "tmafreq".
    VIREQ/x  Volker Imre <volker@imre.dyndns.org> (2:246/2098): 
FREQ-, ᮧ  ᮯ ,     OS/2,
Windows , ,  㣨 . 뭥  祭  ஥ "ftnapps" 
Sourceforge    㧨  ࠭
http://ftnapps.sourceforge.net/vireq.html.

----------------------------------------------------------------------------


    17.   binkd  䨤-⠭, ࠡ  .

    㦭 ந      ० BSO (binkley-style
outbound), ⠪ ⮡   (  binkd ⮦) ᮢ inbound- 
outbound-⠫. ਬ,  䨣樨  "T-mail" 㦭 㪠:

    BinkStyle_Pack_For All

    ᫨   "㬥" ⮫쪮 AMA (arcmail-attach) -  ஡
ᯮ짮 䠩  ()  ணࠬ,   ᪮஢
। 襣   BSO  䠩. ( ਬ, ⨫ Mail2dir
 ᯮ짮 䠩  FrontDoor.)  ।⢠  
 ࠢ    ⮬     IP,   
(ਬ,  砥      裡). 㣮 ਠ,
ࠤ,      - ᬥ .
    . ⠪  34.


----------------------------------------------------------------------------


    18.   ਥ 䠩  ᮧ, ணࠬ  ᪠

    猪 ࠢ쭮 㪠 ᪠  䨣. 㦭 ⠪ (ᨨ 
windows  os/2 -   ப,  - ⠫):

    flag m:\\ftn\\flg\\pntseg.flg m:\\\\ftn\\\\inbound\\\\sec\\\\pntstr*.*
    flag m:\\ftn\\flg\\toss.flg *.su? *.mo? *.tu? *.we? *.th? *.fr? *.sa? *.pkt

    exec "/usr/local/bin/ftrack -c /fido/conf/ftrack" *.[Pp][Kk][Tt]
    flag "/ftn/flg/echo-in" /ftn/inboundsec/*.[Ss][Uu][0-9A-Za-z]
    flag "/ftn/flg/echo-in" /ftn/inboundsec/*.[Mm][Oo][0-9A-Za-z]
    flag "/ftn/flg/echo-in" /ftn/inboundsec/*.[Tt][Uu][0-9A-Za-z]
    flag "/ftn/flg/echo-in" /ftn/inboundsec/*.[Ww][Ee][0-9A-Za-z]
    flag "/ftn/flg/echo-in" /ftn/inboundsec/*.[Tt][Hh][0-9A-Za-z]
    flag "/ftn/flg/echo-in" /ftn/inboundsec/*.[Ff][Rr][0-9A-Za-z]
    flag "/ftn/flg/echo-in" /ftn/inboundsec/*.[Ss][Aa][0-9A-Za-z]
    flag "/ftn/flg/fech-in" /ftn/inboundsec/*.[Tt][Ii][Cc]

     㪠뢠   䠩,   ਭ,  
᫥蠬  ᪠  稭  ᨬ "窠".  䫠 㦭
ᯮ짮  .
      - ⮬   䠩   砥 ᮡ⨥ ਥ 䠩
  㭤,   ⥪騩 ⠫. ᫨ ᪠ 稭  "*",   
( ᪮ 䠩 ਭ    㭤, ࠡ⠥   ᨩ
-  ஫,  ஫).
      㦭 뢠,  訥-쪨 㪢   䠩
ࠧ (ᯮ ॣ ࠦ  ᪠).


----------------------------------------------------------------------------


    19.  ࠡ⠥ skipmask.

     skipmask  䠩 ࠢ    ॣ஧ᨬ.


----------------------------------------------------------------------------


    20. Binkd  Windows 3.x.

    Sergey Zharsky (zharik@usa.net) ஢ binkd 0.9.2  binkd 0.9.5 
Windows 3.x. ⠥ c IP ⥪ Trumpet Winsock ver. 3.0 revision D 
Novell TCP/IP Client for Win 3.11 (. ⢥   "Binkd  DOS."
ࠣ "ᮡ...").

    室  ୨:
    http://zharik.host.sk/index.php?pages=d&page=d

    쪮 0.9.2:
    http://www.doe.carleton.ca/~nsoveiko/fido/binkd/0.9.2/


----------------------------------------------------------------------------


    21.  FTN-  binkd  ,  ন騩 5D outbound.

    :   ( ࠧ묨 ࠬ ,   ਭ樯쭮),
    ࠢ,  ன - .   
, ᫨  প 5D BSO  , ४  㣨
䨤 ணࠬ, ᯮ㥬  FTN-⥬.

    筠 䨣 binkd     5D outbound:

    domain fidonet c:\\ftn\\outbound\\fidonet 2
    domain omeganet c:\\ftn\\outbound\\omeganet 11
    address 2:5070/222@fidonet 11:58/6@omeganet

     domain ய뢠    ᮡ⢥ ,   뫮 
㬠,  ,       outbound' (..  ,
㪠  ப domain, ७ ⠫ ⡠㭤  ࠡ뢠).

    ᫨  ⢮  ᮧ  omeganet   ⠫ omeganet, 
 뫮   ⠪,  㪠 ;  ࠧ   ࠡ⠥  5D  ᮧ
  fidonet.00b,     ⠪:

    domain fidonet c:\\ftn\\outbound\\fidonet 2
    domain omeganet c:\\ftn\\outbound\\fidonet 2
    address 2:5070/222@fidonet 11:58/6@omeganet

 ᢮ p 易⥫쭮 p뢠  .
⠫ y⡠y  y     (4D- ⠥ 
 ਭ騬  ).

----------------------------------------------------------------------------


    22.  ࠡ⠥ "domain ... alias-for ..."  䨣

     뢠    㤠 ஭.
    ਬ:

domain fidonet.org alias-for fidonet

 ஢થ : fidonet.org   㤠 ஭ 
 fidonet   1:2/3.4@fidonet.org 㤥 ਭ  1:2/3.4@fidonet


----------------------------------------------------------------------------


    23.  砥 ⨪ "send: TCP/IP error (-10000)"    ?

      訡, ᭮ ࠢ । ⢥⢫ binkd 0.9.5-stable:

    1.   ⮬,       binkd  뫮 ᤥ ࠭
祭  訡,    﫮  ஬   win-ᨨ.
訡 﫠 ⮬,   run-time ⥪ MS Visual C ( ⫨稥 
設⢠) 蠥 ⠭. 訡  ⮬,  errno  h_errno  MSVC RTL
 ᠬ, 뢠騬  ⥬ 맮,    室 
맮 GetLastError().  祭, 頥 ⮩ ⥬ 㭪樥,
뢠     ᯥ譮 ⥬ 맮.  ࠧ, errno
⠢   ਬ  ᯥ譮 ⨨ 䠩. ( ⠭ errno
   ᫨  뫮 訡.)  binkd ﭨ ⮣  ࠭:
    2003/04/28 07:30:16  gul
    * Bugfix: Log() changes TCPERRNO

    2.
    訡  Winsock - select() ᥣ 頥 ᯥ   non-blocked
socket. ﭨ  ( 㣨 㦥  winsock 訡) 筮 ࠭:
    2003/06/06 16:27:44  gul
    * Workaround winsock bug - giveup CPU when sending file
    2003/08/11 08:41:55  gul
    * workaround winsock bug (patch by Alexander Reznikov)
    2003/08/24 00:29:31  hbrew
    * win9x-select-workaround fix, thanks to Pavel Gulchouck)

    E  䥪  ᮪ ஢ ⮪஢ (   
ᮮ饭 'data transfer would block', ⫠筠 ଠ  १⠬
ࠡ select()). H  ࠡ  筮 ०   . ࠭ 
,    ⠫ ᫮ .


----------------------------------------------------------------------------


    24. Argus (Radius)  binkd: 訡 Argus "Aborting due to carrier loss"

      binkd  Radius ( Argus -  ⢥) 뢠
 ⭮ ⨪ "Aborting due to carrier loss"  祭
 Radius ஢ 䨪.  ⮬  ஭ binkd ᮥ 뢠
 樠⨢ 㤠 ஭ ("Connection reset by peer").

      ஭ Radius:
    30-Aug-2003 22:24:31 Encrypted (2:463/375) session
    30-Aug-2003 22:24:32 Aborting due to carrier loss
    30-Aug-2003 22:24:32 Session aborted
    30-Aug-2003 22:24:32 End

    稭  ⮬,   Argus ਤ㬠 ᢮ ᯮᮡ ஢ 䨪,
  binkd  ७  ॠ.   祣,  ⮭  ⮬, 
Argus ( ᫥   Radius)  ᮡ ᮢ⨬  ⮪ binkp:
஢ 砥 ᫮,  ஢ப  প 㤠
஭.  饥 襭 ᯥ䨪樨 ⨬ -  . 室:
⪫ ஢  Argus   ,  ண ᯮ binkd.

    ࠢ쭮    뫮  ᫥騬:
    - ᫨ ஢ 易⥫쭮 - த ਯ⮢ ;
    - ᫨  ன  ⠭ 易⥫쭮 ஢ - ᮮ
㤠 ஭  ਩ 襭, ਬ ⠪:
    M_ERR "DES encription required"


----------------------------------------------------------------------------


    25.   ⠫ - ᨬ   binkd   ⠫.

     ன binkd  ࠡ饩 ⠭樨  bink/+:   砥
ᨬ "#",   ਥ  䨣 binkd , ⮡ binkd ਭ
ࠢ ,  ᨬ    䨣  襬:

    domain fidonet c:\\fido\\\#out
    inbound-nonsecure c:\\fido\\unsec\#in
    inbound c:\\fido\\\#in

     ᨨ 1.0 稭  ᭠ 1.0a-317  ᪥  
ᯮ짮, ᪮ 砫   । ப ⠫ 
᫥⥫쭮 ஡  ⪨ (" #")  ⠡樨  ⪨. ਬ
.

     :
    temp-inbound c:\\fido\\temp#this_is_not_a_comment_but_a_directory_name

    ਨ:
    inbound c:\\fido\\in #  ਩, ⮬   ஡ । "#"
    #   ப - ਩


----------------------------------------------------------------------------


    26.    ᪠ ਫ  binkd  ᮡ?

    ᫨   ६ ᮡ - ,   㤥.  ࠢ ᮡﬨ
 ࠧࠧ ஢騪,  ᮢ६ 樮 ⥬ 
祭  ⠢.

    ᫨    ᮡ⨨ ਥ ண 䠩 -  ॠ (稭
 ᨨ 0.9), .  䨣 ⮪ exec  flag.


----------------------------------------------------------------------------


    27.  祬 ࠧ稥  binkd/w32  binkd/w9x?

    Binkd/w32 - ࠤ樮 ਠ binkd, ᮫쭮 win32 ਫ.
Binkd/w9x - GUI-ਫ win32, ᮧ饥 ६ ᮫   
室. ᫨  binkd/w32  饬 ᮫쭮 
(ਬ,   command.com  cmd.exe),  㤥 ࠡ  ⮬  .
 ⫨稥   binkd/w9x  ᪥ ࠧ  ⤠ ࠢ 맢襩
 .
    室 ࠧࠡ⪨ binkd/w9x 뫠 맢 ⥬,   Windows 95/98/Me
  Windows NT/2000/XP/2003  ᪮쪮 쥧 ࠧ稩.
    -, ᮫ ॠ -ࠧ. ᭮ ⫨稥 - ᮫
 Windows 9x  ਭ ᨣ shutdown  window close, ⮬
ࠡ騩 binkd/w32   ४⭮   ⨨  
襭 (१㧪) ⥬.
    -,   Windows ࠧ ⮪ ᨫ쭮 ࠧ ਭ樯
ࠡ ࢨᮢ.
     ⮣, binkd 1.0a/w32  ࠡ ⮫쪮 ࢨᮬ Windows NT 
᫥,  binkd 1.0a/w9x - ⮫쪮 ࢨᮬ Windows 95/98/Me.  饬
 ᤥ প ࢨᮢ NT  binkd/w9x. ४⭠ প
ࠡ binkd/w32 ࢨᮬ  Windows 9x  - ᠭ
ᮡ⥩ ॠ樨 ᮫   ⥬.


----------------------------------------------------------------------------


    28. 쭮  墠⠥   binkd!  ६ ᨭ஭஢ .

    ⮡  - ᯮ talk, icq  irc (  Gadu-Gadu).
᫨ ,   binkd,   ⮬    p  
᫥,   㣮.   㬮p祭, ᫨ ᨫ쭮 .
      ᨭ஭樨 ६  IP  ᯥ樠 ⨫, ਬ,
ntpdate. 祬 ntp*  ६  ࢥ஢ 筮 ६,  ⫨稥 
஢.


----------------------------------------------------------------------------


    29. Binkd-service ਭ 室饥 ᮥ ⮫쪮 ᫥ 室饣.

      祭  ࠡ binkd/w32, ⠭ ࢨᮬ
   ࠡ騬 McAfee Firewall.  ⮬ 䠩ࢮ  ᫥
᪠ binkd   㦨  ⨢, ᮮ⢥⢥  
⠭ ᮥ. ⢥⢥ 㦭 ᯥ  binkd ᫥
樠樨 䠩ࢮ.
     襭: ⪠  ᯮ짮 binkd  ᠬ⥫쭮
Windows NT service  ᪠  - 譥  ࢨᮢ, 
᪠   ணࠬ,  ⪠  ᯮ짮 ⠪
䠩ࢮ.


----------------------------------------------------------------------------


    30. 訡 "start_file_transfer: ECHO is off.: No such file or directory".

    饭  :
     ᪮ ᨨ Windows
    ? 10 Sep 20:37:23 [1664] start_file_transfer: ECHO is on.: No such file
or directory
     ᪮ ᨨ Windows
    ? 10 Sep 20:37:23 [1664] start_file_transfer:  뢮   ࠭
(ECHO) ⪫祭.: No such file or directory

        ⮬ 砥,   ᮧ 
    echo >> 12345678.ilo
     ⮬ ࢠ ப 䠩 - ᮮ饭   echo  ⥪饬 
客뢮  ࠭.  ⮬,  ࠢ쭮 ᮧ  .  32. .
⠪  09.


----------------------------------------------------------------------------


    31.  ࠢ쭮 ᮧ .

    ⮡ ᮧ   BSO, 㦭 ᮧ ⮩ 䠩 NNNNMMMM.ilo,
NNNNMMMM.clo, NNNNMMMM.dlo  NNNNMMMM.flo.  䠩 ⮨ :
⭠筮   ( 4 ), ⭠筮  㧫
(4   ⮣  쬮), 窨,  ਡ (i = immediate, c = crash,
d = direct, f = normal)  㪢 "lo".
    筮, ᫨ 㦭 䠩 㦥 , ᮧ   㦭, 
⮣:     㦭 ᫥ ⮡    ९ᠭ.
     㭨ᠫ쭠  (ࠡ⠥  DOS, Windows, OS/2,  unix,
CP/M   㣨):

    cd . >>NNNNMMMM.flo

     DOS, Windows, OS/2 ⠪ ࠡ⠥:

    type nul >>NNNNMMMM.flo

      UNIX  ᯮ짮  롮   ᪮쪨 :

    touch NNNNMMMM.flo
    echo -n "" >>NNNNMMMM.flo
    >>NNNNMMMM.flo
    cat /dev/null >>NNNNMMMM.flo


----------------------------------------------------------------------------


    32.   p  p ᪮  ?

     PID (Process ID)  ⨯  binkd (ਬ,  
 ᮯ )  TID (Thread ID)    binkd
(ਬ,    Windows).
      ( ⮪) 砥  :  뤥
ᮮ饭    (⮪) binkd.  ⭮,  ࠧ
ᮮ饭, ⭮騥  ࠧ .


----------------------------------------------------------------------------


    33.  ந ⠣  ࠢ 室饣 ⬥?

    㦭 ந ணࠬ 㯠  ⠪ ࠧ, ⮡ 
㯠뢠   BSO (Binkley Style Outbound). ᫨ ⠪ ணࠬ 
   ᯮ짮, 㦭  ⠭.    
 㯠   BSO ।ᬮ७ ࠧࠡ稪 (ਬ,
 T-mail, 稭  ᨨ 2500).
    . ⠪ ⢥   17.


----------------------------------------------------------------------------


    34. 祬 㦭 ४⨢ share  䨣 (shared aka)?

    Shared AKA ᯮ  ࠢ     ᪮쪨
ୠ⨢ ⮢ (  ᪮쪨 )   ⮩ 
"" .
 ਬ  䨣

    share 2:999/999 2:5020/52 2:5020/238

    㪠  2:5020/52  2:5020/238  ⠭ (筥, )
AKA 2:999/999.
    ⥬ ࠨ  netmail   2:999/999,  binkd ࠢ 
 ⮣ ,   㤥 ࢠ . ᫨  裡  2:5020/52 -
 㩤  2:5020/238. ᫨  裡  2:5020/238 - 㩤  2:5020/52.
 ⮬   2:999/999 㤥   ॠ쭮 ⥫, 
  㤥 ⠢ ஫  ⮣ ,  㤥 ࠢ
쬮.
    Shared AKA ॠ  binkd ᨩ 1.0  .


----------------------------------------------------------------------------


    35. 祬 㦭 ४⨢ ftrans  䨣?

    ⮡ ࠧ binkd    ࠧ   ,  ⮬
⡠㭤 ᯮ  ⥢ ᪥     ࠧ.  ⮣,
  ࠡ  設  FAT  ﬨ  d:\long\path\to,  binkd -
 ᮢ  ﬨ  /mnt/samba/wincomp1/path/to.


----------------------------------------------------------------------------


    36. 祬 Binkd  Windows XP ࠡ⠥ ࢨᮬ ⮫쪮  ?

     㪮⢠  ଠ樮 ᭮ ४  ࢨ
믮  ࠢ ᯥ樠쭮 짮⥫.   ⪥ ᤥ  
binkd 砥 訡,  ⮡  १, 㦭  ன.
 ᥣ   1.0a-499  :  ⮩ ᨨ ॡ㥬 binkd
ࠢ ஢. ᫨  ᯮ binkd 0.9.x, 㦭 
ன  樮 ⥬.
    -, ⠭   ࢨ  Windows NT/2000/XP/2003 
⮫쪮  ( ࠢ 㣮 짮⥫  ⠭, ,
⠭  㤠 ࢨᮢ   "쭮 ⨪ ᭮"; ⠪
 ᯮ짮 ணࠬ subinacl.exe  Windows 2000 Resource Kit 
Windows 2003 Resource Kit).
    -, binkd 0.9.x  ࠡ ࢨᮬ ॡ ࠢ   
॥ HKLM\\SYSTEM\\CurrentControlSet\\Services\\binkd-service\\parameters
(᫨  㪠뢠  ⠭ ࢨ   ࢨ, 
"binkd-service" 㤥 ࠭ ,  ண 㤠 ஡).
     뢠 樨 ⠭ ࢨ   - ⭮ 
, ⥬ ।஢ ࠬ ᪠ ࢨ  ணࠬ
MMC  ⭠⪨ "Services" ("㦡"):  짮⥫ (ਬ, fido)
 ஫. ⥬ ( ᨨ 0.9.x) 㦭  ࠢ  ।஢ ⮩
⪨ 짮⥫ fido ( Windows XP  2003   ᤥ  ।
॥,   Windows 2000 -   ணࠬ subinacl.exe  Resource Kit.
    ⮡  뫮 ᪠  ⠭ ࢨ binkd 筮
짮⥫, 㦭 뤠  ᮮ⢥騥 ࠢ, ਬ, ⠪
( 짮⥫ username  ࢨ   binkd-service):

    subinacl /service binkd-service /grant=username=TO

    ஡ . http://support.microsoft.com/kb/288129/en-us (Windows 2000)
 http://support.microsoft.com/kb/325349/en-us (Windows 2003)


----------------------------------------------------------------------------


    37. - ਪ,  প   ?

    binkd -  , ॠ騩 ⮪ binkp.  믮 ⮫쪮 
 ᢮ 㭪.    ᪠஢ netmail (AMA), , ॠ䨪 
 䨤 祪.   ᯮ짮   䨤, 
⭮ । 䠩.
     ॠ 筮   ⮣, ⮡ 㤮⢮ "⥫"
஢,  ⮡   ⮣  㦭 뫮    
४஢ ୨.  ࠬ஢   ⥪⮢ 䠩
䨣樨,   ⮣ 뢠 筮 -  ᯮ짮
૮ 㪨. ᪨,   䨣樨, ᠭ  몥 perl.
 ࠧ , ਬ, ࠭ ଠ    ஫  mysql
 ldap    㣨 .
    ⨥ ᮢ  䨤譮  -   ⠪ 㭪権, ࣠筮
ॠ㥬 १ perl hooks.  砥 -   ଠ
  室 ᪠   binkd    
 㧫 - 筮    ૮  ᨭ 
(. ., 䠪᪨,  䨣), ⠢ ୨ ०.
    , ᫨  ᪨ 稭    ᠬ ୨
binkd (ਬ, ᫨ binkd ࠡ⠥  ࠫ쭮 設,  ன 
ૠ,  ᯮ짮 DDN  - 稭 ⥫쭮),  ᫨ - 
   ᨭ   binkd -  让 ⭮  
㤥 ਬ,  binkd 㤥 ন  native.


----------------------------------------------------------------------------


    A1. 㦨   binkd!

    p ᢥ p (, 訡 㦥 ࠢ). ᫨
  -  "" pp稪:
    binkd-bugs@happy.kiev.ua
    Pavel Gulchouck 2:463/68
    p뫪 binkd-dev@happy.kiev.ua
     ᬥ 㦭 ஡    訡, 
⮬ 易⥫쭮 㪠 p pᨨ  ਫ १  p
 (loglevel  5).
    襥 饥 㪮⢮  ⠢ ९ ᠫ  奬:
http://www.chiark.greenend.org.uk/~sgtatham/bugs-ru.html

----------------------------------------------------------------------------


    A2.  易  ࠧࠡ稪.

      ᨩ binkd - ਩  - 뭥 襫  ஥.
 2000-2003  ஥ न   2:463/68 (Pavel Gulchouck
<gul@gul.kiev.ua>),       .
     饭 ࠧࠡ稪  ஢ ᮧ 뫪:
binkd-dev@happy.kiev.ua. ⮡   ,  쬮:

    To: majordomo@happy.kiev.ua
    Subject:

    subscribe binkd-dev


----------------------------------------------------------------------------


    A3.  ࠧ 㧭    binkd!

      ᯨ᮪ 뫪 binkd-diffs@happy.kiev.ua:  
ࠢ   室 (   ஢   訡).
  ।饬 ⢥.

     㦤 binkd, 饭 짮⥫  ࠧࠡ稪 
 宪७樨 FIDOnet: ᪮筠 RU.BINKD  筠
(㭠த) BINKD.   堡 :).


----------------------------------------------------------------------------


    A4.   binkd 㤥  ... ?

    , 㤥 -.     㤥.  , 
  㤥 ॠ  ࠭ "⮪"
ᠬ⥫쭮 -  室 .  ⮬   ᫠
ࠧࠡ稪 : ,  㤥 祭  ᭮   猪
㤥 ࠧ饭  ᠩ  FTP.


    === .
=======
        BinkD FAQ

        ⢥      FTN- binkd
        $Date: 2013/06/29 07:30:11 $

     FAQ ⠢  ᭮ ᮢ,  
 宪७樨 RU.BINKD.  ⢥⮢ ᭮  ४
ࠧࠡ稪.
 ᥬ ।ﬨ  砭ﬨ : Stas Degteff 2:5080/102

    01.   ᫥  BinkD ⠡쭮 ᨨ  .
    02.  ⠪ binkd
    03. ⮪ binkp
    04.  ⠪  祬 㦥  binkp.net
    05. binkd  ᮥ.  ?
    06.  㦨 binkd  HTTP-ப.
    07.  㦨 binkd  SOCKS-ப.
    08. IP-:  ⠢ binkd     ().
    09. 訡 "start_file_transfer: .: Permission denied".
    10. binkd  : ⮬᪨   ᮥ.
    11.  䨣  ࠡ饬 binkd.   ?
    12.  㦨 binkd c T-mail/IP?
    13.      Binkd?
    14. Binkd  ,  ⪠ ᪮⭠.
    15. 祬 BinkD   । ࠬ  ᪥  inetd
    16.   ᤥ FREQ  binkd.
    17.   binkd  䨤-⠭, ࠡ  .
    18.   ਥ 䠩  ᮧ, ணࠬ  ᪠.
    19.  ࠡ⠥ skipmask.
    20. Binkd  Windows 3.x.
    21.  FTN-  binkd.
    22.  ࠡ⠥ "domain ... alias-for ..."  䨣
    23.  砥 ⨪ "send: TCP/IP error (-10000)",   ?
    24. Argus (Radius)  binkd: 訡 Argus "Aborting due to carrier loss"
    25.   ⡠㭤 - ᨬ   binkd   ⠫.
    26.    ᪠ ਫ  binkd  ᮡ?
    27.  祬 ࠧ稥  binkd/w32  binkd/w9x?
    28. 쭮  墠⠥   binkd!  ६ ᨭ஭஢ .
    29. Binkd ਭ 室饥 ᮥ ⮫쪮 ᫥ 室饣.
    30. 訡 "start_file_transfer: ECHO is off.: No such file or directory".
    31.  ࠢ쭮 ᮧ .
    32.   p  p ᪮  ?
    33.  ந ⠣  ࠢ 室饣 ⬥?
    34. 祬 㦭 ४⨢ share  䨣 (shared aka)?
    35. 祬 㦭 ४⨢ ftrans  䨣?
    36. 祬 binkd  Windows XP ࠡ⠥ ࢨᮬ ⮫쪮  ?
    37. - ਪ,  প   ?
    A1. 㦨   binkd!
    A2.  易  ࠧࠡ稪.
    A3.  ࠧ 㧭    binkd!
    A4.   binkd 㤥  ... ?

----------------------------------------------------------------------------

    01.   ᫥  BinkD ⠡쭮 ᨨ  .

     䠩- AFTNBINKD.

    ஬ ⮣,  Internet':

    , 㬥,    . (Pavel Gulchouck 2:463/68):
    ftp://cvs.happy.kiev.ua/pub/fidosoft/mailer/binkd/
    ઠ
    http://binkd.spb.ru/cvs.happy.kiev.ua/pub/fidosoft/mailer/binkd/
      (, Andrey Ostanovsky 2:5030/1957)

    ஢ ᨨ (windows, os/2):
    http://sites.google.com/site/vasilyevmax/fido
      (Max Vasilyev 2:5057/77)

    :
    㡫 CVS
       :pserver:binkd@cvs.happy.kiev.ua:/cvs ,  binkd, ஫ ⮩

       ਬ .
         ࢥ cvs:
       cvs -d :pserver:binkd@cvs.happy.kiev.ua:/cvs login
        ᫥ 室 ⪨ current ( 騩   1.1):
       cvs -d :pserver:binkd@cvs.happy.kiev.ua:/cvs co binkd
        ᫥ 室 ⪨ binkd 1.0.x-stable:
       cvs -d :pserver:binkd@cvs.happy.kiev.ua:/cvs co -r binkd-1_0-stable binkd
        室 binkd 1.0.0-release:
       cvs -d :pserver:binkd@cvs.happy.kiev.ua:/cvs co -r binkd-1.0.0 binkd

     FTP:
    ftp://cvs.happy.kiev.ua/pub/fidosoft/mailer/binkd/snapshot (᭮)
    ftp://ftp.grumbler.org/pub/binkd/current (ઠ,  23:50 UTC+5)

    Binkd  DOS-DPMI  ᯮ짮 ⥪ (ࠩ஢ IP) Watt-32 ⢠
    Gisle Vanem giva@bgnett.no (http://www.bgnett.no/~giva/):
    http://mik.mkw.ru/dos-stuff/binkd.zip
      (, Michael Kostylev 2:5030/1530 mik@niipt.ru)

    Binkd/2 1.1a (current, EMX), ᪮஢ 魮:
    FREQ c 㧫 2:221/1,  䠩: binkd2e.  ᪠ ⠪  BBS 㧫
    2:221/1 (㯭  telnet:rbb.cjb.net)
    http://rbb.homeip.net/pub/os2/comm/bbs/binkd2e.rar
      (ﭤ, Tommi Koivula 2:221/1 & 2:221/360 & 2:221/361)

    㬥 (.),    .:
    http://www.doe.carleton.ca/~nsoveiko/fido/binkd/

    Man page, ᠭ binkp, ୨  . (Stas Degteff 2:5080/102):
    http://binkd.grumbler.org/

     FAQ:
    http://binkd.grumbler.org/binkdfaq.shtml ( .txt)

     樠 筨 ୨ binkd  ⠪, ⮡ 
OS,   ᯮᮡ ᡮન.

    ᨨ  Windows (32bit):
    binkd.exe, binkdw32.exe - binkd/w32, ᮫, ᪮஢ MS Visual C
    binkd-dll.exe   - binkd/w32, ᮫, MS Visual C, ॡ msvcrt.dll
    binkd-mingw.exe - binkd/w32, ᮫, MinGW32, ॡ msvcrt.dll
    binkd9x.exe     - binkd/w9x, , ᪮஢ MS Visual C
    binkd9x-dll.exe - binkd/w9x, , MS Visual C, ॡ msvcrt.dll
    binkd9x-mingw.exe - binkd/w9x, , MinGW32, ॡ msvcrt.dll

    ᨨ  OS/2:
    binkd2.exe   -  Watcom C, ૠ 
    binkd2e.exe  - emx, 㬥 㦠 ૮ dll  ࠡ  
    binkd2pl.exe - emx, perl ᫨ ᪨ (.. ૮ dll  㦭)
    binkd2eo.exe - emx/omf (multithread), ૠ .


----------------------------------------------------------------------------


    02.  ⠪ binkd

     - 䨤 , ࠡ騩 १ ୥  ⮪ binkp
(FSP-1018  .).  ⮪ ন ⠪ ࠬ  (win32;
RitLabs; http://www.ritlabs.com)    Radius  Taurus, BForce (unix),
ணࠬ Internet Rex (DOS/W32/OS2)  BeeMail (win32; Stephen Proffitt,
1:105/10; http://beemail.gexonline.net/)

    ࠪ⨪:
    - freeware,  室;
    - ᨨ  Unix (linux, freebsd, SCO, ...), OS/2 (native & EMX),
      Windows NT/2000/XP  Windows 95/98/Me, Windows 3.x, DOS;
    -  ࠡ   Unix  ࢨᮬ Windows NT/2000/XP,
      ⤥쭠   ࠡ ࢨᮬ  Windows 9x;
    - ⮥ TCP-ᮥ (楫⭮  ᫥  ஢ TCP);
    - BSO (bink-style outbound);
    - ASO (Amiga-style outbound);
    - ࠭ ⥩  ?LO 䠩 (ᯮ  ࠧ饭 ⡠㭤
       ⥢ ᪠);
    - ᮭ 䠩  ࠢ塞  ਭ 䠩  
      㧫;
    - প 䠩ᮢ T-mail  The Brake!;
    - প ࠭樨 FTN-ᮢ    (*.binkp.net);
    - প 䠩 ஫ ⨫ T-mail - 稭  0.9.4  ifcico - c 1.0;
    - প FREQ  ᯮ짮 SRIF;
    - ᮧ 䫠  ਥ 䠩 ( ᪥);
    -  ணࠬ  ਥ 䠩 ( ᪥);
    - ⪠  ਥ 䠩 ( ᪥) - 稭  0.9.4;
    - ࠡ १ HTTP  SOCKS ப-ࢥ (稭  ᨨ 0.9.3.https);
    - ஢ ஫ (MD5) - 稭  ५ 0.9.4;
    - ஢ 䨪 - 稭  0.9.5;
    - ஢ઠ IP- 㤠 㧫  室 ᮥ -
      稭  0.9.5;
    - প IPv6 - 稭  1.0.0;
    - প DNS ᥩ IN SRV - 稭  1.0.0;
    - প perl hooks - 稭  1.0.0;
    - প ࠭祭 ᪮ । - 稭  1.0.0.


----------------------------------------------------------------------------


    03. ⮪ binkp

    ஢ : binkd protocol. ᠭ  FSP-1018 (FIDOnet standard
proposal - ।  㦤/ᬮ७ FTSC ⠭) 
 24554 뤥  binkp  RFC-1700 (request for comments,
᪠ IANA).
    ᯮ騩 ஭ TCP-ᮥ ⮪  䠩,
ࠧࠡ⠭  FTN- binkd.  㬮砭 ᯮ  24554.
      ᨨ ⮪: 1.0  1.1, ⭮ ᮢ⨬.
᭮ ⫨稥 ᨨ 1.1    FREQ  ६ ᨨ. ஬
⮣, binkp 1.1  饥 ६  樨 NR (non-reliable mode,
० ࠡ    裡)  ND (no dupes mode, ० 
 ୮ । 䠩), MD5 (஢ ஫), CRYPT (஢
䨪).
     ⮪ 1.1 ন ஬ binkd,  1.0 ॠ
  Argus    (  binkp ॠ   ᮡ⢥
堭 ࠡ⪨ FREQ  㣨 ﬨ),  MBSE, Internet Rex, BForce
 㣨.   Internet Rex (2.24   ) ॠ ⠪ ᢮
(ᮢ⨬) ਠ binkp/1.1.
    ᠭ ⮪  ᪮ 몥  :
http://binkd.grumbler.org/binkp/


----------------------------------------------------------------------------


    04.  ⠪  祬 㦥  binkp.net

    binkp.net - , ॣ஢  ⥬ ࠭樨 FTN-ᮢ
   internet. ᯮ  binkp-ᮥ.
 1:2/3 ८ࠧ   f3.n2.z1.binkp.net ( : 1:2/3.4
८ࠧ  p4.f3.n2.z1.binkp.net), ⥬ binkd ( 㣮 binkp-)
砥 ।⢠ 樮 ⥬ IP- 㧫. ᫨   -
  ⠭ ᮥ.
         binkp.net    ᯮᮡ:  யᠢ 
᢮   㯠  binkp  ,    㪠 १ 
http://binkp.net (  ⮬ 砥, ,    㪠   
binkp.net).


----------------------------------------------------------------------------


    05. binkd  ᮥ, ᮮ頥  ⠩ (timeout).  ?

    1. ஢, ⢥砥  㤠 㧥   24554 ( telnet).
᫨ ᮥ  ⠭, ஢, 祭   
     ( ping). ᫨ ஢ન ᯥ - ஢
ன ( ⮬  㢥祭 ஢ ⮪஢: loglevel 6
 ).


     ਬ  㧫 2:5080/68:

    1.1.
    ( ⢥  ⥫ ࠢ騥 ᨬ ࠭, ࠧ  ப
    믮  㤮⢠)

    m:\>telnet f68.n5080.z2.binkp.net 24554

    -.OPT CRAM-MD5-593e3e5411515fc1cf75816bb74e41d0-SYS Academ
    -ZYZ Alexei Kuklin-LOC Ekaterinburg, Russia-NDL 115200,TCP,BINKP,HUB
    -%TIME Tue, 20 Feb 2001 15:25:20 +0500- VER binkd/0.9.4/Win32 binkp/1.1
    - 2:5080/68@fidonet-OPT ND

    M:\>ping f68.n5080.z2.binkp.net

    Pinging fido68.imp.uran.ru [195.19.130.68] with 32 bytes of data:

    Reply from 195.19.130.68: bytes=32 time=505ms TTL=122
    Reply from 195.19.130.68: bytes=32 time=555ms TTL=122
    Reply from 195.19.130.68: bytes=32 time=406ms TTL=122
    Reply from 195.19.130.68: bytes=32 time=372ms TTL=122

     ࠡ⠥. ஢ ன ᢮ Binkd. ,  ᫨誮
쪨 ⠩ (६, 室  ⠭ ᮥ,  業
 প । ⢥⮬  telnet).

    㣮 ਠ: ⥫ ᮥ,   -  (ᮮ頥 "Request timed
out"  "ॢ襭 ࢠ "):

    M:\>ping f68.n5080.z2.binkp.net

    Pinging fido68.imp.uran.ru [195.19.130.68] with 32 bytes of data:

    Request timed out.
    Request timed out.
    Request timed out.
    Request timed out.

     砥,  ICMP- 饭    .  ࠡ
binkd   .



    1.2.

    M:\>ping f68.n5080.z2.binkp.net

    Unknown host f68.n5080.z2.binkp.net

     ⢥ 砥,     ᬮ 㦨   DNS
 ⮣ 㧫. ஢ ன DNS  ⥬. ᫨   -  㡥,
 DNS-ࢥ ࠡ⠥   㤠 㧫 㪠 ࠢ쭮.



    1.3.

    ᫨  室,  telnet-ᮥ  ⠭ - ,
 binkd  ⮬ 㧫     ⢥砥. ஡
᭨  ᮯ 㧫, 饭    binkd. ᫨ 饭  ᮥ
 㣨 㧫 -  砥,     24554   䠩ࢮ
襩 . ஡  binkd १ ப-ࢥ - . "
㦨 binkd  HTTP-ப", " 㦨 binkd  SOCKS-ப"


    1.4.

    M:\>ping -w 5000 f68.n5080.z2.binkp.net

    Pinging fido68.imp.uran.ru [195.19.130.68] with 32 bytes of data:

    Reply from 195.19.130.68: bytes=32 time=3674ms TTL=122
    Request timed out.
    Reply from 195.19.130.68: bytes=32 time=4232ms TTL=122
    Request timed out.

       24554  ᮥ,   - .

     ࠡ⠥,   裡   ᨫ쭮 㦥  ᫨誮
.  ⮬ binkd ᮥ    ⪥ (
IP-)   ᮥ  (᫨誮  ६  ⢥
㤠 㧫).  砩 "稬", ᪮  
         ﭨ.  ஬ 砥 㦭 㢥
祭 ६   䠩 䨣樨 binkd (祭 
 ᥪ㭤):

    timeout 60
    connect-timeout 300
    call-delay 60

    ᫨ 㢥祭  祭   - ᬥ .


    1.5.
       24554  ᮥ,     ⢥砥.

      ⢥砥.  ਠ :
    1 -       㤠 㧥  祭
 ୥  襭 ⨧ (   裡, ⪫祭
ய⠭, ஢ ࠡ    ஢஢  .) -
।ਬ ᪮쪮 ⮪ ;
    2 -   室  Intranet  室  Internet  ⮫쪮
१ ப-ࢥ - . " 㦨 binkd  HTTP-ப", " 㦨
binkd  SOCKS-ப"


----------------------------------------------------------------------------


    06.  㦨 binkd  HTTP-ப.

    ।   ࣠樨 짮⥫ 室  Internet ᪫⠫쭮
१ ப-ࢥ, ⠭  ⢥ , 饬 室
 .
 ⮬ binkd   ⠭ אַ ᮥ  㤠 㧫  㦭
ᯮ짮  ப-ࢥ.
    প ப-ࢥ஢ 뫠 祭  ᨨ 0.9.3.https, 0.9.4 
 .
     १ HTTP ப  ⮫쪮  ⮬ 砥, ᫨
 ப-ࢥ ࠧ襭  CONNECT host 24554 (ᮥ  ⮬
24554)   CONNECT ࠧ襭    祭. 筮 
 ᯮ  ⮪ "饭 HTTP" (뫪  HTTPS://...),
 뢠 S-HTTP. - ⮣ ⠪ ப । 뢠
"HTTPS-ப".
    ᫨ binkd ᮮ,  ந諠 訡 ਧ樨,   ன
ப-ࢥ 㦭  饭  ࠧ襭 ⮫쪮  
⮢ (筮 443).

    ।,  , 祭  Internet,   ७
 IP- 192.168.0.1  ப-ࢥ   "⢥砥"   3128.
 ப  䠩 䨣樨 binkd, 室  ࠡ १ 
HTTP-ப:

    1. ப-ࢥ  ਧ樨 짮⥫ ( ॡ  
 ஫):

    proxy 192.168.0.1:3128

    2. ப-ࢥ  ਧ樥 짮⥫ (ॡ   
஫,  ਬ,  user  ஫ password):

    proxy 192.168.0.1:3128/user/password

    3. ப-ࢥ  Microsoft  ਧ樥 짮⥫  ⮪
NTLM. (ॡ 室  .)
 ਬ,  user  ஫ password,  짮⥫ host  
ntdomain:

    proxy 192.168.0.1:3128/user/password/host/ntdomain

    ᫨  ப-ࢥ ࠧ訫 ᮥ ⮫쪮  ࠭묨
⠬ (筮   443) - ⮣ binkd 뤠 ⨪ "Connection
rejected by proxy".  ਬ:
      31 Mar 16:48:43 [59987] BEGIN, binkd/0.9.3/SOCKS/HTTPS -p BINKD.CFG
      31 Mar 16:48:43 [59987] clientmgr started
    + 31 Mar 16:48:43 [40423] call to 2:5000/44@fidonet
      31 Mar 16:48:43 [40423] trying 195.209.235.3, port 24554...
      31 Mar 16:48:43 [40423] connected to proxy.osu.ru:24554
      31 Mar 16:48:44 [40423] Connection rejected by proxy (HTTP/1.0 403 Forbidden)
    ? 31 Mar 16:48:44 [40423] unable to connect: {13} Permission denied

     ⮬ 砥  ஡ ᯮ짮 http-㭭, ਬ
  httport (   http://www.htthost.com/)   㧥,
 ਭ ᮥ  binkp  443 .


----------------------------------------------------------------------------


    07.  㦨 binkd  SOCKS-ப.

    ।   ࣠樨 짮⥫ 室  Internet ᪫⠫쭮
१ ப-ࢥ, ⠭  ⢥ , 饬 室
 .  ⮬ binkd   ⠭ אַ ᮥ  㤠 㧫
 㦭 ᯮ짮  ப-ࢥ.
    প ப-ࢥ஢ 뫠 祭   0.9.4   .
    Binkd ࠡ⠥  SOCKS-ப ᨩ 4  5.   ॡ ਧ樨
(   ஫),   ࠢ  ॡ.

    ।,  , 祭  Internet,   ७
 IP- 192.168.0.1  SOCKS-ࢥ   "⢥砥"   1080.
 ப  䠩 䨣樨 binkd, 室  ࠡ १ 
SOCKS-ப:

    1. SOCKS-ࢥ  ਧ樨 짮⥫ ( ॡ  
 ஫):

    socks 192.168.0.1:1080

    2. SOCKS-ࢥ  ਧ樥 짮⥫ (ॡ   
஫,  ਬ,  user  ஫ password):

    socks 192.168.0.1:1080/user/password


----------------------------------------------------------------------------


    08.  ⠢ binkd     ()

    㦭 ᮧ . binkd  㬥 ।⢮ 樨 -P:

    binkd -P1:2/3 binkd.cfg

筮  ⮬ 㦭, ⮡ binkd 訫 ࠡ  砭 ᨨ,
 祣 ᯮ  -p:

    binkd -p -P1:2/3 binkd.cfg

    ᫨ binkd ᫥ 砭 ᨨ   蠥, 㬥
祭 ࠬ rescan-delay (  timeout).

    ᫨ binkd ࠡ⠥ ﭭ (ਬ ⠭  ࢨ  Windows)
 ॡ ॣ୮  , 㦭 ᯮ짮 譨  ⭮襭
 binkd ணࠬ  ਯ. ਬ,  DOS, Windows  OS/2 筮
믮 :

    cd . >> %outbound%\NNNNMMMM.ilo
     NNNN - ⭠  ,
        MMMM - ⭠  㧫,
        %outbound% -   ⡠㭤 㦭 .

----------------------------------------------------------------------------


    09. 訡 "start_file_transfer: .: Permission denied"

     ᮮ饭   binkd    䠩  ࠢ,
㪠  誥 (*.?lo). ॥ ᥣ  ⮬ 䠩  ப, 
  ".", .. poll ᮧ 

    echo . >> xxxxyyyy.flo

 㦭   "cd . >> xxxxyyyy.flo"


----------------------------------------------------------------------------


    10. Binkd/win  : ⮬᪨   ᮥ

    : ந ⥬ ⠪, ⮡ binkd 樨஢ ⥫䮭 
 ஢, ࠫ , ᫥ 祣 ᮥ 㦭 ࠧࢠ.
    襭:

1 ਠ
    ⠭ ⮬᪮ ⠭ 裡  ⠩  ᢮⢠
ᮥ ( ᮥ  ⢨  १ 㪠
६).  ⮬ 㤮 ᯮ짮 ⠭ ணࠬ 
(Advanced Dialer  ..). binkd 㦭 㤥 ਮ᪨ ᪠
 箬 -p (, , -P - ⮡ binkd ᮧ   )%

binkd -p -P1:2/3.4  binkd.cfg


2 ਠ
    ᯮ   ப -p   䠩, 
஬ ᪠ ࢨ 㤠 㯠 (RAS), ⥬ ᪠ binkd,
᫥ 襭 binkd RAS ⠭.

 Windows NT  Windows 2000  ਠ:
    === binkdpoll1.cmd
    rasdial 
    binkd -p binkd.cfg
    rasdial  /disconnect
    ===

    === binkdpoll2.cmd
    net start "remote access service"
    net start "remote access auto service"
    binkd -p binkd.cfg
    net stop "remote access auto service"
    net stop "remote access service"
    ===

3 ਠ (訩  win9x)
    ᯮ 樨  ப -p  -P, ࠢ ᮥ
⢫ ⠭⭮ ணࠬ  ( ਬ, dialerp).
 ਠ   (ᮡ  砥 宩 裡  
஢)  ⮬,  dialerp  ⠭ ᮥ 
᪠ 㪠 ணࠬ.   䠩,  㦭 뢠
 ࠬ Execute 䠩 䨣樨 dialerp:

    ====
    binkd -p -P1:2/3.4  binkd.cfg
    dialerp BREAK *
    ====

    ⠥ :   dialerp. ⢥:   
(Alexander Vedjakin, 2:5020/540)    娢 䠩-   ftp/http.


      ਠ  䠩 䨣樨 binkd 㦭 ⠢ 
祭  ࠬ rescan-delay - ⮣ binkd 㤥
 ॥:

    === binkd.cfg
    # Outbound rescans period (sec)
    rescan-delay 2
    ===

----------------------------------------------------------------------------


    11.  䨣  ࠡ饬 binkd.   ?

    稭  ᨨ 0.9.1 binkd 稫 ।  䠩
䨣樨. 饭  䫠 -C   ⮬ 蠫   3.
(᫥  室饩 ᨨ ந ஢ઠ ६ 䨪樨).
 䠩  ᪠ binkd ᨩ 0.9.1-0.9.3  0.9.4-0.9.6/w32:
    ====
    :aaa
    binkd -C binkd.cfg
    if errorlevel 4 goto end
    if errorlevel 3 goto aaa
    :end
    ====
      0.9.4/unix  /os2-emx (⮫쪮  ) ᤥ ⮬᪨
१ binkd, ᫨  饭  箬 -C. ஬ ⮣, 稭  ᨨ
0.9.4 ஢ 䠩, 祭  䨣  include,  ஢ઠ
ந室  ⮫쪮  室 ᮥ,   १ 
rescan-delay ᥪ㭤.
     ᨨ 0.9.4/w32  ⠭ binkd  ⢥ ࢨ Windows NT, 㦭
⠭   ࠬ஬ -C: ⮣ binkd 㤥 뢠 䨣.
     ᨨ 0.9.4  䨣  ஢﫨, ᫨ binkd  饭
 ० client-only ( -c).
       unix 䨣 뢠  ᨣ SIGHUP, 
kill -HUP `cat /var/run/binkd.pid`
     ᨨ 1.0 ᤥ ⮬᪮ 뢠 䨣  
. ஢ઠ ஢ १  rescan-delay ᥪ㭤.


----------------------------------------------------------------------------


    12.  㦨 binkd c T-mail/IP?

    H  㦨. ⮪ ਭ樯쭮 ࠧ: binkd ࠡ⠥
 ⮪ binkp, t-mail/IP - EMSI & etc.


----------------------------------------------------------------------------


    13.      Binkd?

     ⢮ Perl' ਯ⮢  ᪮쪮 win32-୨,
     ਬ :

    binkdstat 0.1 beta4 Christmas version 6.01.2002
    Statistics generator for BinkD
    (c) Dmitry Sergienko, 2:464/910@fidonet, dmitry@trifle.net 14.08.2000
    http://web.apex.dp.ua/~trooper/binkdstat
    http://binkd.grumbler.org/loganalisers/binkdstat-ds.0.1_beta4_Christmas

    ᪮쪮 ࠧ ஢   Nick Soveiko:
    http://www.doe.carleton.ca/~nsoveiko/fido/binkd/statistics_generators/

      ணࠬ BndStat:
    BNDST101.ZIP   34812 14-Aug-01 (AREA:AFTNMISC)
    BndStat 1.01. With sources. BinkD statistics generator. Compiled for all
    platforms. Included win32 binaries. (C) Dmitry Rusov, 2:5090/94

     ஢ ⨪ binkd  qico  *nix (c) Vasily Krysin,
    2:5054/84: http://deep.perm.ru/files/fido/fustat-0.02.tar.gz

       val khokhlov (perl):
    http://www.vk.kiev.ua/create/soft.html#bnkds
    http://binkd.grumbler.org/loganalisers/stat-binkd.pl.gz

    binkdstat () val khokhlov, Dmitry Kolvakh,   ५ 2006
    http://www.pstu.ru/~keu/binkdstat.zip
    http://binkd.grumbler.org/loganalisers/binkdstat.zip

    T-Hist (c) Michael Markowsky, 2:5020/378 (KLUG's BBS)
     ୮ -䠩 ࠧ ஢,  ⮬ ᫥ Binkd.
    ⠥  DOS, Windows NT (2000, XP, 2003)  OS/2.
    ࠭ ணࠬ: http://www.stopka.ru/klug/t-hist.htm
    ᫥ : 0.30.alpha7  17.06.2003, ਡ⨢ 娢:
    http://www.stopka.ru/klug/hist30a7.zip
    ftp://ftp.grumbler.org/pub/binkd/hist30a7.zip

    Kleine Statistiker/BINKD for DOS v0.60a, ᪠ 
    쪨  ⨪  ⨭   宪७.
    http://krts.pp.ru/ftp/fido/statddos.rar
    ftp://ftp.grumbler.org/pub/binkd/statddos.rar


----------------------------------------------------------------------------


    14. Binkd   (~20 ᥪ㭤),  ⪠ ᪮⭠ ().

    ୮ "祭" ࠬ backresolv (    
㤠 )   ஥ DNS.
     ⮥ - 㦭 ஢ backresolv  䠩 䨣樨.
    ᫮: 室 ந DNS.


----------------------------------------------------------------------------


    15. 祬 BinkD    । ࠬ  ᪥  inetd

     inetd.conf 㦭  ࠬ஬ 㪠뢠  ணࠬ ( 砥
 binkd -  ப),    ࠬࠬ -  ᪠ (-iqs 
祥  ), ᫥ ࠬ஬ - ⥢  䨣:

binkp stream tcp nowait root /usr/fido/binkd binkd -isq /usr/fido/binkd.cfg

᫨  ᯮ  -q,  䨣 㦭  뢮  ᮫
(஢ printq, percents, conlog).


----------------------------------------------------------------------------


    16.   ᤥ FREQ  binkd.

    ! Binkd ন WAZOO FREQ   譥 ࠡ稪.

    ⮡  䠩  㤠 ⥬ 㦭 ᮧ 䠩 
nnnnmmmm.REQ     outbound 冷  䠩 *.?ut  *.?lo,
⭮騬  㦭 .  䠩 *.REQ  樨 ஧  binkd,
 ᮢ襭 FREQ 㦭 ᮧ .
     ਥ  ࠡ⪨ FREQ  Binkd ࠨ 맮 譥
४-, ন饣 SRIF (FSC-0086). ⠩ 䠩 "!SRIF.TXT" 
਩  "exec"  䨣-䠩.
     ਬ ப  䨣  DOS-based OS   *nix (⠬ 室
㪠뢠   ॣ묨 ࠦﬨ, ⮡ binkd ᯮ 䠩
ᨬ  ॣ 㪢:  *.REQ,  *.req):

    exec "\\ftn\\allfix\\allfix.exe RP -SRIF *S" *.req

    exec "/ftn/bin/tmafreq-srif *S" *.[rR][eE][qQ]

     binkd 稭  ᨨ 1.1a19 ⠢ bash-ਯ srifreq, ⠪
  ᮢ⨬ ᫥騥 FREQ- (  ⮫쪮 ,  
FREQ-, ন騩 SRIF):
    Allfix  Harms Software Engineering: 䠩宯  ஥
ࠡ稪 䠩 ᮢ,  ᨨ  DOS  OS/2;
    ViReq  Michael Haase (2:2432/280): ᯥ樠஢ FREQ-
 Windows, ࠭ Michael Massenberg (2:2411/505) ।⢮
Fido-over-IP,    ISDN.
    tmafreq  Maxim Timofeyev <tmahome@mail.tma.spb.ru>: FREQ-,
ᮧ  ᮯ   ஢  Windows.  tmafreq
  ࠧ BBS  FTP  娢 䠩,    室 
 CVS :pserver:anoncvs@tma.spb.ru:/cvsroot,  "tmafreq".
    VIREQ/x  Volker Imre <volker@imre.dyndns.org> (2:246/2098): 
FREQ-, ᮧ  ᮯ ,     OS/2,
Windows , ,  㣨 . 뭥  祭  ஥ "ftnapps" 
Sourceforge    㧨  ࠭
http://ftnapps.sourceforge.net/vireq.html.

----------------------------------------------------------------------------


    17.   binkd  䨤-⠭, ࠡ  .

    㦭 ந      ० BSO (binkley-style
outbound), ⠪ ⮡   (  binkd ⮦) ᮢ inbound- 
outbound-⠫. ਬ,  䨣樨  "T-mail" 㦭 㪠:

    BinkStyle_Pack_For All

    ᫨   "㬥" ⮫쪮 AMA (arcmail-attach) -  ஡
ᯮ짮 䠩  ()  ணࠬ,   ᪮஢
। 襣   BSO  䠩. ( ਬ, ⨫ Mail2dir
 ᯮ짮 䠩  FrontDoor.)  ।⢠  
 ࠢ    ⮬     IP,   
(ਬ,  砥      裡). 㣮 ਠ,
ࠤ,      - ᬥ .
    . ⠪  34.


----------------------------------------------------------------------------


    18.   ਥ 䠩  ᮧ, ணࠬ  ᪠

    猪 ࠢ쭮 㪠 ᪠  䨣. 㦭 ⠪ (ᨨ 
windows  os/2 -   ப,  - ⠫):

    flag m:\\ftn\\flg\\pntseg.flg m:\\\\ftn\\\\inbound\\\\sec\\\\pntstr*.*
    flag m:\\ftn\\flg\\toss.flg *.su? *.mo? *.tu? *.we? *.th? *.fr? *.sa? *.pkt

    exec "/usr/local/bin/ftrack -c /fido/conf/ftrack" *.[Pp][Kk][Tt]
    flag "/ftn/flg/echo-in" /ftn/inboundsec/*.[Ss][Uu][0-9A-Za-z]
    flag "/ftn/flg/echo-in" /ftn/inboundsec/*.[Mm][Oo][0-9A-Za-z]
    flag "/ftn/flg/echo-in" /ftn/inboundsec/*.[Tt][Uu][0-9A-Za-z]
    flag "/ftn/flg/echo-in" /ftn/inboundsec/*.[Ww][Ee][0-9A-Za-z]
    flag "/ftn/flg/echo-in" /ftn/inboundsec/*.[Tt][Hh][0-9A-Za-z]
    flag "/ftn/flg/echo-in" /ftn/inboundsec/*.[Ff][Rr][0-9A-Za-z]
    flag "/ftn/flg/echo-in" /ftn/inboundsec/*.[Ss][Aa][0-9A-Za-z]
    flag "/ftn/flg/fech-in" /ftn/inboundsec/*.[Tt][Ii][Cc]

     㪠뢠   䠩,   ਭ,  
᫥蠬  ᪠  稭  ᨬ "窠".  䫠 㦭
ᯮ짮  .
      - ⮬   䠩   砥 ᮡ⨥ ਥ 䠩
  㭤,   ⥪騩 ⠫. ᫨ ᪠ 稭  "*",   
( ᪮ 䠩 ਭ    㭤, ࠡ⠥   ᨩ
-  ஫,  ஫).
      㦭 뢠,  訥-쪨 㪢   䠩
ࠧ (ᯮ ॣ ࠦ  ᪠).


----------------------------------------------------------------------------


    19.  ࠡ⠥ skipmask.

     skipmask  䠩 ࠢ    ॣ஧ᨬ.


----------------------------------------------------------------------------


    20. Binkd  Windows 3.x.

    Sergey Zharsky (zharik@usa.net) ஢ binkd 0.9.2  binkd 0.9.5 
Windows 3.x. ⠥ c IP ⥪ Trumpet Winsock ver. 3.0 revision D 
Novell TCP/IP Client for Win 3.11 (. ⢥   "Binkd  DOS."
ࠣ "ᮡ...").

    室  ୨:
    http://zharik.host.sk/index.php?pages=d&page=d

    쪮 0.9.2:
    http://www.doe.carleton.ca/~nsoveiko/fido/binkd/0.9.2/


----------------------------------------------------------------------------


    21.  FTN-  binkd  ,  ন騩 5D outbound.

    :   ( ࠧ묨 ࠬ ,   ਭ樯쭮),
    ࠢ,  ன - .   
, ᫨  প 5D BSO  , ४  㣨
䨤 ணࠬ, ᯮ㥬  FTN-⥬.

    筠 䨣 binkd     5D outbound:

    domain fidonet c:\\ftn\\outbound\\fidonet 2
    domain omeganet c:\\ftn\\outbound\\omeganet 11
    address 2:5070/222@fidonet 11:58/6@omeganet

     domain ய뢠    ᮡ⢥ ,   뫮 
㬠,  ,       outbound' (..  ,
㪠  ப domain, ७ ⠫ ⡠㭤  ࠡ뢠).

    ᫨  ⢮  ᮧ  omeganet   ⠫ omeganet, 
 뫮   ⠪,  㪠 ;  ࠧ   ࠡ⠥  5D  ᮧ
  fidonet.00b,     ⠪:

    domain fidonet c:\\ftn\\outbound\\fidonet 2
    domain omeganet c:\\ftn\\outbound\\fidonet 2
    address 2:5070/222@fidonet 11:58/6@omeganet

 ᢮ p 易⥫쭮 p뢠  .
⠫ y⡠y  y     (4D- ⠥ 
 ਭ騬  ).

----------------------------------------------------------------------------


    22.  ࠡ⠥ "domain ... alias-for ..."  䨣

     뢠    㤠 ஭.
    ਬ:

domain fidonet.org alias-for fidonet

 ஢થ : fidonet.org   㤠 ஭ 
 fidonet   1:2/3.4@fidonet.org 㤥 ਭ  1:2/3.4@fidonet


----------------------------------------------------------------------------


    23.  砥 ⨪ "send: TCP/IP error (-10000)"    ?

      訡, ᭮ ࠢ । ⢥⢫ binkd 0.9.5-stable:

    1.   ⮬,       binkd  뫮 ᤥ ࠭
祭  訡,    﫮  ஬   win-ᨨ.
訡 﫠 ⮬,   run-time ⥪ MS Visual C ( ⫨稥 
設⢠) 蠥 ⠭. 訡  ⮬,  errno  h_errno  MSVC RTL
 ᠬ, 뢠騬  ⥬ 맮,    室 
맮 GetLastError().  祭, 頥 ⮩ ⥬ 㭪樥,
뢠     ᯥ譮 ⥬ 맮.  ࠧ, errno
⠢   ਬ  ᯥ譮 ⨨ 䠩. ( ⠭ errno
   ᫨  뫮 訡.)  binkd ﭨ ⮣  ࠭:
    2003/04/28 07:30:16  gul
    * Bugfix: Log() changes TCPERRNO

    2.
    訡  Winsock - select() ᥣ 頥 ᯥ   non-blocked
socket. ﭨ  ( 㣨 㦥  winsock 訡) 筮 ࠭:
    2003/06/06 16:27:44  gul
    * Workaround winsock bug - giveup CPU when sending file
    2003/08/11 08:41:55  gul
    * workaround winsock bug (patch by Alexander Reznikov)
    2003/08/24 00:29:31  hbrew
    * win9x-select-workaround fix, thanks to Pavel Gulchouck)

    E  䥪  ᮪ ஢ ⮪஢ (   
ᮮ饭 'data transfer would block', ⫠筠 ଠ  १⠬
ࠡ select()). H  ࠡ  筮 ०   . ࠭ 
,    ⠫ ᫮ .


----------------------------------------------------------------------------


    24. Argus (Radius)  binkd: 訡 Argus "Aborting due to carrier loss"

      binkd  Radius ( Argus -  ⢥) 뢠
 ⭮ ⨪ "Aborting due to carrier loss"  祭
 Radius ஢ 䨪.  ⮬  ஭ binkd ᮥ 뢠
 樠⨢ 㤠 ஭ ("Connection reset by peer").

      ஭ Radius:
    30-Aug-2003 22:24:31 Encrypted (2:463/375) session
    30-Aug-2003 22:24:32 Aborting due to carrier loss
    30-Aug-2003 22:24:32 Session aborted
    30-Aug-2003 22:24:32 End

    稭  ⮬,   Argus ਤ㬠 ᢮ ᯮᮡ ஢ 䨪,
  binkd  ७  ॠ.   祣,  ⮭  ⮬, 
Argus ( ᫥   Radius)  ᮡ ᮢ⨬  ⮪ binkp:
஢ 砥 ᫮,  ஢ப  প 㤠
஭.  饥 襭 ᯥ䨪樨 ⨬ -  . 室:
⪫ ஢  Argus   ,  ண ᯮ binkd.

    ࠢ쭮    뫮  ᫥騬:
    - ᫨ ஢ 易⥫쭮 - த ਯ⮢ ;
    - ᫨  ன  ⠭ 易⥫쭮 ஢ - ᮮ
㤠 ஭  ਩ 襭, ਬ ⠪:
    M_ERR "DES encription required"


----------------------------------------------------------------------------


    25.   ⠫ - ᨬ   binkd   ⠫.

     ன binkd  ࠡ饩 ⠭樨  bink/+:   砥
ᨬ "#",   ਥ  䨣 binkd , ⮡ binkd ਭ
ࠢ ,  ᨬ    䨣  襬:

    domain fidonet c:\\fido\\\#out
    inbound-nonsecure c:\\fido\\unsec\#in
    inbound c:\\fido\\\#in

     ᨨ 1.0 稭  ᭠ 1.0a-317  ᪥  
ᯮ짮, ᪮ 砫   । ப ⠫ 
᫥⥫쭮 ஡  ⪨ (" #")  ⠡樨  ⪨. ਬ
.

     :
    temp-inbound c:\\fido\\temp#this_is_not_a_comment_but_a_directory_name

    ਨ:
    inbound c:\\fido\\in #  ਩, ⮬   ஡ । "#"
    #   ப - ਩


----------------------------------------------------------------------------


    26.    ᪠ ਫ  binkd  ᮡ?

    ᫨   ६ ᮡ - ,   㤥.  ࠢ ᮡﬨ
 ࠧࠧ ஢騪,  ᮢ६ 樮 ⥬ 
祭  ⠢.

    ᫨    ᮡ⨨ ਥ ண 䠩 -  ॠ (稭
 ᨨ 0.9), .  䨣 ⮪ exec  flag.


----------------------------------------------------------------------------


    27.  祬 ࠧ稥  binkd/w32  binkd/w9x?

    Binkd/w32 - ࠤ樮 ਠ binkd, ᮫쭮 win32 ਫ.
Binkd/w9x - GUI-ਫ win32, ᮧ饥 ६ ᮫   
室. ᫨  binkd/w32  饬 ᮫쭮 
(ਬ,   command.com  cmd.exe),  㤥 ࠡ  ⮬  .
 ⫨稥   binkd/w9x  ᪥ ࠧ  ⤠ ࠢ 맢襩
 .
    室 ࠧࠡ⪨ binkd/w9x 뫠 맢 ⥬,   Windows 95/98/Me
  Windows NT/2000/XP/2003  ᪮쪮 쥧 ࠧ稩.
    -, ᮫ ॠ -ࠧ. ᭮ ⫨稥 - ᮫
 Windows 9x  ਭ ᨣ shutdown  window close, ⮬
ࠡ騩 binkd/w32   ४⭮   ⨨  
襭 (१㧪) ⥬.
    -,   Windows ࠧ ⮪ ᨫ쭮 ࠧ ਭ樯
ࠡ ࢨᮢ.
     ⮣, binkd 1.0a/w32  ࠡ ⮫쪮 ࢨᮬ Windows NT 
᫥,  binkd 1.0a/w9x - ⮫쪮 ࢨᮬ Windows 95/98/Me.  饬
 ᤥ প ࢨᮢ NT  binkd/w9x. ४⭠ প
ࠡ binkd/w32 ࢨᮬ  Windows 9x  - ᠭ
ᮡ⥩ ॠ樨 ᮫   ⥬.


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    28. 쭮  墠⠥   binkd!  ६ ᨭ஭஢ .

    ⮡  - ᯮ talk, icq  irc (  Gadu-Gadu).
᫨ ,   binkd,   ⮬    p  
᫥,   㣮.   㬮p祭, ᫨ ᨫ쭮 .
      ᨭ஭樨 ६  IP  ᯥ樠 ⨫, ਬ,
ntpdate. 祬 ntp*  ६  ࢥ஢ 筮 ६,  ⫨稥 
஢.


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    29. Binkd-service ਭ 室饥 ᮥ ⮫쪮 ᫥ 室饣.

      祭  ࠡ binkd/w32, ⠭ ࢨᮬ
   ࠡ騬 McAfee Firewall.  ⮬ 䠩ࢮ  ᫥
᪠ binkd   㦨  ⨢, ᮮ⢥⢥  
⠭ ᮥ. ⢥⢥ 㦭 ᯥ  binkd ᫥
樠樨 䠩ࢮ.
     襭: ⪠  ᯮ짮 binkd  ᠬ⥫쭮
Windows NT service  ᪠  - 譥  ࢨᮢ, 
᪠   ணࠬ,  ⪠  ᯮ짮 ⠪
䠩ࢮ.


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    30. 訡 "start_file_transfer: ECHO is off.: No such file or directory".

    饭  :
     ᪮ ᨨ Windows
    ? 10 Sep 20:37:23 [1664] start_file_transfer: ECHO is on.: No such file
or directory
     ᪮ ᨨ Windows
    ? 10 Sep 20:37:23 [1664] start_file_transfer:  뢮   ࠭
(ECHO) ⪫祭.: No such file or directory

        ⮬ 砥,   ᮧ 
    echo >> 12345678.ilo
     ⮬ ࢠ ப 䠩 - ᮮ饭   echo  ⥪饬 
客뢮  ࠭.  ⮬,  ࠢ쭮 ᮧ  .  32. .
⠪  09.


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    31.  ࠢ쭮 ᮧ .

    ⮡ ᮧ   BSO, 㦭 ᮧ ⮩ 䠩 NNNNMMMM.ilo,
NNNNMMMM.clo, NNNNMMMM.dlo  NNNNMMMM.flo.  䠩 ⮨ :
⭠筮   ( 4 ), ⭠筮  㧫
(4   ⮣  쬮), 窨,  ਡ (i = immediate, c = crash,
d = direct, f = normal)  㪢 "lo".
    筮, ᫨ 㦭 䠩 㦥 , ᮧ   㦭, 
⮣:     㦭 ᫥ ⮡    ९ᠭ.
     㭨ᠫ쭠  (ࠡ⠥  DOS, Windows, OS/2,  unix,
CP/M   㣨):

    cd . >>NNNNMMMM.flo

     DOS, Windows, OS/2 ⠪ ࠡ⠥:

    type nul >>NNNNMMMM.flo

      UNIX  ᯮ짮  롮   ᪮쪨 :

    touch NNNNMMMM.flo
    echo -n "" >>NNNNMMMM.flo
    >>NNNNMMMM.flo
    cat /dev/null >>NNNNMMMM.flo


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    32.   p  p ᪮  ?

     PID (Process ID)  ⨯  binkd (ਬ,  
 ᮯ )  TID (Thread ID)    binkd
(ਬ,    Windows).
      ( ⮪) 砥  :  뤥
ᮮ饭    (⮪) binkd.  ⭮,  ࠧ
ᮮ饭, ⭮騥  ࠧ .


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    33.  ந ⠣  ࠢ 室饣 ⬥?

    㦭 ந ணࠬ 㯠  ⠪ ࠧ, ⮡ 
㯠뢠   BSO (Binkley Style Outbound). ᫨ ⠪ ணࠬ 
   ᯮ짮, 㦭  ⠭.    
 㯠   BSO ।ᬮ७ ࠧࠡ稪 (ਬ,
 T-mail, 稭  ᨨ 2500).
    . ⠪ ⢥   17.


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    34. 祬 㦭 ४⨢ share  䨣 (shared aka)?

    Shared AKA ᯮ  ࠢ     ᪮쪨
ୠ⨢ ⮢ (  ᪮쪨 )   ⮩ 
"" .
 ਬ  䨣

    share 2:999/999 2:5020/52 2:5020/238

    㪠  2:5020/52  2:5020/238  ⠭ (筥, )
AKA 2:999/999.
    ⥬ ࠨ  netmail   2:999/999,  binkd ࠢ 
 ⮣ ,   㤥 ࢠ . ᫨  裡  2:5020/52 -
 㩤  2:5020/238. ᫨  裡  2:5020/238 - 㩤  2:5020/52.
 ⮬   2:999/999 㤥   ॠ쭮 ⥫, 
  㤥 ⠢ ஫  ⮣ ,  㤥 ࠢ
쬮.
    Shared AKA ॠ  binkd ᨩ 1.0  .


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    35. 祬 㦭 ४⨢ ftrans  䨣?

    ⮡ ࠧ binkd    ࠧ   ,  ⮬
⡠㭤 ᯮ  ⥢ ᪥     ࠧ.  ⮣,
  ࠡ  設  FAT  ﬨ  d:\long\path\to,  binkd -
 ᮢ  ﬨ  /mnt/samba/wincomp1/path/to.


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    36. 祬 Binkd  Windows XP ࠡ⠥ ࢨᮬ ⮫쪮  ?

     㪮⢠  ଠ樮 ᭮ ४  ࢨ
믮  ࠢ ᯥ樠쭮 짮⥫.   ⪥ ᤥ  
binkd 砥 訡,  ⮡  १, 㦭  ன.
 ᥣ   1.0a-499  :  ⮩ ᨨ ॡ㥬 binkd
ࠢ ஢. ᫨  ᯮ binkd 0.9.x, 㦭 
ன  樮 ⥬.
    -, ⠭   ࢨ  Windows NT/2000/XP/2003 
⮫쪮  ( ࠢ 㣮 짮⥫  ⠭, ,
⠭  㤠 ࢨᮢ   "쭮 ⨪ ᭮"; ⠪
 ᯮ짮 ணࠬ subinacl.exe  Windows 2000 Resource Kit 
Windows 2003 Resource Kit).
    -, binkd 0.9.x  ࠡ ࢨᮬ ॡ ࠢ   
॥ HKLM\\SYSTEM\\CurrentControlSet\\Services\\binkd-service\\parameters
(᫨  㪠뢠  ⠭ ࢨ   ࢨ, 
"binkd-service" 㤥 ࠭ ,  ண 㤠 ஡).
     뢠 樨 ⠭ ࢨ   - ⭮ 
, ⥬ ।஢ ࠬ ᪠ ࢨ  ணࠬ
MMC  ⭠⪨ "Services" ("㦡"):  짮⥫ (ਬ, fido)
 ஫. ⥬ ( ᨨ 0.9.x) 㦭  ࠢ  ।஢ ⮩
⪨ 짮⥫ fido ( Windows XP  2003   ᤥ  ।
॥,   Windows 2000 -   ணࠬ subinacl.exe  Resource Kit.
    ⮡  뫮 ᪠  ⠭ ࢨ binkd 筮
짮⥫, 㦭 뤠  ᮮ⢥騥 ࠢ, ਬ, ⠪
( 짮⥫ username  ࢨ   binkd-service):

    subinacl /service binkd-service /grant=username=TO

    ஡ . http://support.microsoft.com/kb/288129/en-us (Windows 2000)
 http://support.microsoft.com/kb/325349/en-us (Windows 2003)


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    37. - ਪ,  প   ?

    binkd -  , ॠ騩 ⮪ binkp.  믮 ⮫쪮 
 ᢮ 㭪.    ᪠஢ netmail (AMA), , ॠ䨪 
 䨤 祪.   ᯮ짮   䨤, 
⭮ । 䠩.
     ॠ 筮   ⮣, ⮡ 㤮⢮ "⥫"
஢,  ⮡   ⮣  㦭 뫮    
४஢ ୨.  ࠬ஢   ⥪⮢ 䠩
䨣樨,   ⮣ 뢠 筮 -  ᯮ짮
૮ 㪨. ᪨,   䨣樨, ᠭ  몥 perl.
 ࠧ , ਬ, ࠭ ଠ    ஫  mysql
 ldap    㣨 .
    ⨥ ᮢ  䨤譮  -   ⠪ 㭪権, ࣠筮
ॠ㥬 १ perl hooks.  砥 -   ଠ
  室 ᪠   binkd    
 㧫 - 筮    ૮  ᨭ 
(. ., 䠪᪨,  䨣), ⠢ ୨ ०.
    , ᫨  ᪨ 稭    ᠬ ୨
binkd (ਬ, ᫨ binkd ࠡ⠥  ࠫ쭮 設,  ன 
ૠ,  ᯮ짮 DDN  - 稭 ⥫쭮),  ᫨ - 
   ᨭ   binkd -  让 ⭮  
㤥 ਬ,  binkd 㤥 ন  native.


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    A1. 㦨   binkd!

    p ᢥ p (, 訡 㦥 ࠢ). ᫨
  -  "" pp稪:
    binkd-bugs@happy.kiev.ua
    Pavel Gulchouck 2:463/68
    p뫪 binkd-dev@happy.kiev.ua
     ᬥ 㦭 ஡    訡, 
⮬ 易⥫쭮 㪠 p pᨨ  ਫ १  p
 (loglevel  5).
    襥 饥 㪮⢮  ⠢ ९ ᠫ  奬:
http://www.chiark.greenend.org.uk/~sgtatham/bugs-ru.html

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    A2.  易  ࠧࠡ稪.

      ᨩ binkd - ਩  - 뭥 襫  ஥.
 2000-2003  ஥ न   2:463/68 (Pavel Gulchouck
<gul@gul.kiev.ua>),       .
     饭 ࠧࠡ稪  ஢ ᮧ 뫪:
binkd-dev@happy.kiev.ua. ⮡   ,  쬮:

    To: majordomo@happy.kiev.ua
    Subject:

    subscribe binkd-dev


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    A3.  ࠧ 㧭    binkd!

      ᯨ᮪ 뫪 binkd-diffs@happy.kiev.ua:  
ࠢ   室 (   ஢   訡).
  ।饬 ⢥.

     㦤 binkd, 饭 짮⥫  ࠧࠡ稪 
 宪७樨 FIDOnet: ᪮筠 RU.BINKD  筠
(㭠த) BINKD.   堡 :).


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    A4.   binkd 㤥  ... ?

    , 㤥 -.     㤥.  , 
  㤥 ॠ  ࠭ "⮪"
ᠬ⥫쭮 -  室 .  ⮬   ᫠
ࠧࠡ稪 : ,  㤥 祭  ᭮   猪
㤥 ࠧ饭  ᠩ  FTP.


    === .
>>>>>>>
